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Leucine supplementation enhances integrative myofibrillar protein synthesis in free-living older men consuming lower- and higher-protein diets: a parallel-group crossover study
aging deuterated water dietary protein leucine muscle protein synthesis
2018/12/19
Background: Leucine co-ingestion with lower-protein (LP)–containing meals may overcome the blunted muscle protein synthetic response to food intake in the elderly but may be effective only in individu...
Fructose acute effects on glucose, insulin, and triglyceride after a solid meal compared with sucralose and sucrose in a randomized crossover study
fructose insulin postprandial sucralose sucrose
2018/11/30
Background: Fructose, which is a sweetener with a low glycemic index, has been shown to elevate postprandial triglyceride compared with glucose. There are limited data on the effect of fructose in a s...
Oral L-citrulline supplementation enhances cycling time trial performance in healthy trained men: Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled 2-way crossover study
Ergogenic Human L-Citrulline Nitric oxide (NO) Sport performance
2016/3/1
Background: Many human studies report that nitric oxide (NO) improves sport performance. This is because NO is
a potential modulator of blood flow, muscle energy metabolism, and mitochondrial respira...
Acute effect of red meat and dairy on glucose and insulin: a randomized crossover study
dairy dietary proteins insulin sensitivity red meat glucose metabolism
2018/11/23
Background: In contrast with some epidemiologic evidence, our previous research showed that a 4-wk diet that was high in low-fat dairy reduced insulin sensitivity compared with the effect of a diet th...
Effects of a moderate intake of beer on markers of hydration after exercise in the heat: a crossover study
Dehydration Hot conditions Running Alcohol Diuresis Young men
2015/7/30
Exercise in the heat causes important water and electrolytes losses through perspiration. Optimal rehydration is crucial to facilitate the recuperation process after exercise. The aim of our study was...
Deep mineral water accelerates recovery after dehydrating aerobic exercise:a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled crossover study
Deep mineral water Rehydration Aerobic capacity Leg muscle power Recovery Women
2015/7/29
The effect of deep mineral water (DMW) with moderate mineralization on the recovery of physical performance after prolonged dehydrating aerobic exercise in the heat was studied in nine healthy, physic...
The effects of anatabine on non-invasive indicators of muscle damage:a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled,crossover study
Anatabine Supplementation Eccentric muscle damage Delayed onset muscle soreness Muscle function
2015/7/27
Anatabine (ANA), a minor tobacco alkaloid found in the Solanaceae family of plants, may exhibit anti-inflammatory activity, which may be useful to aid in recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage. ...
he effects of theaflavin-enriched black tea extract on muscle soreness,oxidative stress,inflammation,and endocrine responses to acute anaerobic interval training:a randomized,double-blind,crossover study
theaflavin-enriched black tea extract muscle soreness oxidative stress inflammation endocrine responses acute anaerobic interval training randomized double-blind crossover study
2015/7/20
Muscle soreness and decreased performance often follow a bout of high-intensity exercise. By reducing these effects, an athlete can train more frequently and increase long-term performance. The purpos...
Sildenafil Improves Sleep-Related Erections in Hypogonadal Men：Evidence From a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study of a Synergic Role for Both Testosterone and Sildenafil on Penile Erections
Nitric oxide pathway androgen hypogonadism penile rigidity and tumescence nocturnal erection
2008/12/23
To study the effects of sildenafil on human sleep-related erections according to the state of androgenization, we evaluated the effects of sildenafil on sleep-related erections in hypogonadal men ...
Soy inclusion in the diet improves features of the metabolic syndrome: a randomized crossover study in postmenopausal women1,2,3
Metabolic syndrome insulin resistance soy glycemic control lipid profiles
2008/12/10
Background:Little evidence exists regarding the effects of soy consumption on the metabolic syndrome in humans.Objective:We aimed to determine the effects of soy consumption on components of the metab...
Effects of Sildenafil on Nocturnal Penile Tumescence and Rigidity in Normal Men: Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study
Sleep-related erections healthy men
2008/12/8
We studied the effects of sildenafil on sleep-related erections in 44 adult healthy men not affected by erectile dysfunction (mean age ± SD: 39.3 ± 10.5 years). No subjects were administered any m...
Randomized controlled crossover study of the effect of a highly β-glucan–enriched barley on cardiovascular disease risk factors in mildly hypercholesterolemic men
Serum cholesterol soluble dietary fiber hyperlipidemic men
2017/1/4
Soluble-fiber β-glucan derived from oats can reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk through reductions in total and LDL cholesterol. Barley-derived β-glucan may also improve serum cholesterol, but l...