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Sex-linked association between cortical scene selectivity and navigational ability
Parahippocampal place area Sex differences Spatial navigation
2017/8/30
Spatial navigation is a crucial ability for living. Previous studies have shown that males are better at navigation than females, but little is known about the neural basis underlying the sex differen...
Differences in genetic and environmental variation in adult BMI by sex, age, time period, and region: an individual-based pooled analysis of 40 twin cohorts
BMI adults genetics twins international comparisons
2018/11/15
Background: Genes and the environment contribute to variation in adult body mass index [BMI (in kg/m2)], but factors modifying these variance components are poorly understood.
Sex differences in the effect of fish-oil supplementation on the adaptive response to resistance exercise training in older people: a randomized controlled trial
aging exercise fatty acids muscle sarcopenia
2018/11/12
Background: Resistance exercise increases muscle mass and function in older adults, but responses are attenuated compared with younger people. Data suggest that long-chain n–3 polyunsaturated fatty ac...
Do ω-3 PUFAs affect insulin resistance in a sex-specific manner? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
adults diabetes omega-3 PUFAs DHA EPA insulin resistance insulin sensitivity
2018/12/19
Background: Evidence has suggested that omega-3 (n–3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) improve obesity-induced insulin resistance (IR); however, results from human intervention trials have been equ...
Sex-Related Differences in Self-Paced All Out High-Intensity Intermittent Cycling:Mechanical and Physiological Responses
Oxygen uptake sexual dimorphism anaerobic power reserve
2016/7/7
The purpose of this study was to compare sex-related responses to a self-paced all out high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE). 9 women and 10 men were submitted to a maximal incremental test (to ...
Association of sex, adiposity, and diet with HDL subclasses in middle-aged Chinese
menopausal status Chinese population Taiwan
2016/6/14
There is limited information regarding the associations
of lifestyle factors and sex with HDL subclasses containing
apolipoprotein (apo) A-I (Lp A-I) and both apo A-I and apo
A-II (Lp A-I:A-II).
Serum cobalamin, homocysteine, and methylmalonic acid concentrations in a multiethnic elderly population: ethnic and sex differences in cobalamin and metabolite abnormalities
Serum cobalamin homocysteine
2016/6/2
Low cobalamin concentrations and mild hyperhomocysteinemia
are common in the elderly but ethnic differences
have not been defined.
Relative influences of sex, race, environment, and HIV infection on body composition in adults
Nutritional assessment body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis
2016/5/30
The factors that control body composition in disease
are uncertain.
Sex Mortality Differentials in the United States:The Role of Cohort Smoking Patterns
Sex differentials Mortality Cigarette smoking
2016/3/18
This paper demonstrates that, over the period 1948-2003, sex differentials in mortality in the age range 50-54 to 85+ widened and then narrowed on a cohort rather than on a period basis. The cohort wi...
Inaccurate age and sex data in the Census PUMS files:Evidence and Implications
Census PUMS files Age Sex Data
2016/3/18
We discover and document errors in public use microdata samples ("PUMS files") of the 2000 Census, the 2003-2006 American Community Survey, and the 2004-2009 Current Population Survey. For women and m...
Where There Is a Will:Fertility Behavior and Sex Bias in Large Families
Fertility Behavior Sex Bias Large Families
2016/3/3
This paper demonstrates that the social institutions of lineage maintenance, patrilocality, and joint families have a significant role in explaining sex differences in survival and health outcomes in ...
Urban Youth in Nepal are Less Likely to Intend for Abstinence from Sex before Marriage
Abstinence from Sex before Marriage Urban Youth
2016/1/28
This paper attempts to examine the determining factors on intention for abstinence
from sex before marriage among youth (15‐24 years) in Nepal among those who have
had no sexual experience. The bina...
Effects of caprylic acid and Yucca schidigera extract on growth performance, relative organ weight, breast meat quality, haematological characteristics and caecal microbial shedding in mixed sex Ross 308 broiler chickens
broilers caprylic acid E. coli
2015/11/26
Caprylic acid (CA) and Yucca schidigera (YS) extract have many functional and nutritional properties
that may have applications in animal nutrition. These beneficial effects include improvement of g...
Sex in the surf zone: the effect of hydrodynamic shear stress on the fertilization and early development of free-spawning invertebrates. Stanford University
hydrodynamic shear stress free-spawning invertebrates
2015/11/12
Sex in the surf zone: the effect of hydrodynamic shear stress on the fertilization and early development of free-spawning invertebrates. Stanford University。
Sex Differences in Neuroanatomy of the Human Mirror Neuron System: Impact on Functional Recovery of Ischemic Hemiparetic Patients
Sex Characteristics Neuroanatomy Mirror Neurons Recovery of Function
2015/11/9
Background: Considering the higher activity of mirror neuron system in females, they frequently have better performance in empathy, interpersonal sensitivity, and emotional recognition compared to mal...