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Microbial diversity and the “lower-limit” problem of biodiversity
microbial diversity definition of biodiversity biodiversity scope biodiversity measure units of biodiversity definition of life
2016/6/15
Science is now studying biodiversity on a massive scale. These studies are occurring not just at the scale of larger plants and animals, but also at the scale of minute entities such as bacteria and v...
DESCRIPTION AND THE PROBLEM OF PRIORS
problem of priors Lewis-Skyrms signaling game evolutionary game theory
2016/6/12
Belief-revision models of knowledge describe how to update one's degrees of belief associated with hypotheses as one considers new evidence, but they typically do not say how probabilities become asso...
Developmental causation and the problem of homology
developmental causation evo-devo homology trait individuation trait inheritance
2016/6/12
While it is generally agreed that the concept of homology refers to individuated traits that have been inherited from common ancestry, we still lack an adequate account of trait individuation or inher...
Moore's Problem
Criteria of Doxastic Admissibility Desiderata of Belief Formation Logical Paradoxes Rationality
2016/5/27
Moore’s problem or Moore’s ‘paradox’ arises from the fact that consistent propositions of the form of (1) and (2):
(1) It is raining but I believe it is not raining
(2) It is raining but I don’t bel...
Cognitive Architecture,Concepts,and Introspection:An Information-Theoretic Solution to the Problem of Phenomenal Consciousness
consciousness sensation introspection phenomenal concepts information theory
2015/7/30
This essay is a sustained attempt to bring new light to some of the perennial problems in philosophy of mind surrounding phenomenal consciousness and introspection through developing an account of sen...
Nietzsche has a problem with the past. He thinks we all have a problem with it, indeed several interlocking problems, whose chief root he tries to identify. His repeated attention to this topic, comin...
Heidegger, Self And State: Doull, Nicholson And The Problem Of Postmodern Politics
Heidegger State Doull Nicholson
2009/12/7
In the context of Heidegger’s thought it is not easy to say what the state is..1
I’d like to begin by expressing sincere appreciation to Eli Diamond for organizing
this session and inviting me to be...
Cesarean delivery on maternal request: Can the ethical problem be solved by the principlist approach?
maternal request ethical
2008/11/14
In this article, we use the principlist approach to identify, analyse and attempt to solve the ethical problem raised by a pregnant woman's request for cesarean delivery in absence of medical indicati...