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Neural network model shows why people with autism read facial expressions differently
infantile autism neural network model expression
2021/8/10
People with autism spectrum disorder interpret facial expressions differently. Researchers have revealed more about how this comes to be. They induced abnormalities into a neural network model to expl...
NSF-supported researchers achieve two-way communication with dreaming people（图）
NSF-supported researchers achieve two-way communication dreaming people
2021/3/5
Researchers supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation have successfully achieved two-way communication with dreaming research participants sleeping in a laboratory at Northwestern University, ...
Brain wiring affects how people perform specific tasks（图）
Brain wiring people perform specific tasks
2017/10/25
The way a person’s brain is “wired” directly impacts how well they perform simple and complex tasks, according to a new study from researchers at Rice University.The brain is organized into different ...
Water-loss (intracellular) dehydration assessed using urinary tests: how well do they work? Diagnostic accuracy in older people
aged dehydration osmolar concentration sensitivity and specificity specific gravity urinalysis
2018/12/3
Background: Water-loss dehydration (hypertonic, hyperosmotic, or intracellular dehydration) is due to insufficient fluid intake and is distinct from hypovolemia due to excess fluid losses. Water-loss ...
Muscle Activity during Rapid Wrist Extension in People with Lateral Epicondylalgia
LATERAL EPICONDYLALGIA REACTION TIME
2017/4/13
Background: Individuals with lateral epicondylalgia (LE) have delayed upper limb reaction time (RT); however, it is unknown if the mechanisms of this dysfunction are related to neural processing or th...
The Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Sexual Self-Concept in People With Physical-Motor Disabilities
Self-Esteem Physically Disabled Sexual Self-Concept
2015/10/16
Background: Self-esteem is the value that the individuals give themselves, and sexual self-concept is also a part of individuality or sexual-self. Impairment or disability exists not only in the physi...
Rare Cancers: how far have we come and where should we be heading? Extending evidence-based care to people with rare cancers
rare cancers cancer types patients
2015/4/21
Approximately one third of Australians who die of cancer do so from one classified as being ‘rare’. While there have been significant recent improvements seen for many patients with common cancer type...
Gait Characteristics of People with Lateral Knee Osteoarthritis after ACL Reconstruction
OSTEOARTHRITIS ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT PELVIS HIP BIOMECHANICS SYMPTOMS POSTTRAUMATIC KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
2017/4/20
Purpose: Lateral knee osteoarthritis (OA) is common after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), yet gait characteristics associated with lateral knee OA after ACLR are not well understood....
Palliative care of people with oesophageal cancer
Palliative care of people oesophageal cancer
2015/4/2
Palliative management of patients with incurable oesophageal cancer necessitates a broad spectrum of measures to relieve symptoms. Symptoms include those generated by the direct effects of disease (dy...
Adolescents occupy a world between paediatric and adult palliative practice. Here we consider what is particular to adolescence, that physical, cognitive and emotional change during which the adult id...
Specialist palliative care use for people dying of cancer in Western Australia
Specialist palliative care people dying of cancer Western Australia
2015/3/24
The Western Australian Data Linkage System was used to study patterns of specialist palliative care delivery during the last 12 months of life, comparing use between different socio-demographic groups...
Psychosocial issues for people with advanced cancer: overcoming the research challenges
Psychosocial issues people with advanced cancer research challenges
2015/3/19
Being diagnosed with advanced cancer is devastating for the person and their family. It progressively affects the individual’s physical functioning, which in turn affects emotional well-being, social ...
Does dietary cholesterol influence cardiovascular disease risk in people with type 2 diabetes?
dietary cholesterol cardiovascular disease type 2 diabetes
2018/12/24
In this issue of the Journal, Fuller et al. (1) showed in a large cohort of 140 people with prediabetes or well-controlled type 2 diabetes that 12 eggs/wk for 3 mo did not elevate LDL cholesterol comp...
The Impact of the Working Alliance on Vocational Outcomes for People with Severe Mental Illness Enrolled in Employment Programs
working alliance mental illness
2015/1/9
This study was a subset of a large two-year randomized controlled trial of two employment programs providing services to people with severe mental illness (SMI). Because prior research has found that ...
Study reveals that people may inherit ‘gut’ bacteria that cause Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis
people gut bacteria Crohn’s disease ulcerative colitis
2014/12/30
A new study by an international team of researchers shows for the first time that people may inherit some of the intestinal bacteria that cause Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, collectively kno...