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Using a hydrodynamic simulation of a cold dark matter universe with a cosmological constant, we investigate the "X-ray forest" absorption imprinted on the spectra of background quasars by the interven...
We present an X-ray absorption line spectroscopic study of the large-scale hot interstellar medium (HISM) in the Galaxy. We detect Ne IX absorption lines in the Chandra grating spectra of seven Gal...
X-ray absorption spectroscopy provides a powerful tool in determining the metal abundances in various phases of the interstellar medium (ISM). We present a case study of the sight line toward 4U 1820-...
Although the existence of large-scale hot gaseous halos around massive disk galaxies has been theorized for a long time, there is yet very little observational evidence. We report the Chandra and XMM-...
We used synchrotron radiation Fe micro-XANES (X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure) analysis to determine the iron valence of maskelynite (shocked-plagioclase glass) in thirteen shergottites, and we ...
We calculate the x-ray absorption spectra of liquid water at ambient conditions and of hexagonal ice close to melting, using a static GW approach that includes approximately local field effects. Quant...
We present a new X-ray analysis of the dwarf Seyfert galaxy NGC 4395, based on two archival XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations. This source is well known for a series of remarkable properties: one of ...
We report on the local electronic structure of Fe impurities in MgO thin films. Using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) we verified that the Fe impurities are all in the 2+ valence state.The fi...
We study the importance of inter-site coherences and quantum interference effects in the x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) of mixed-valent systems. We demonstrate its importance, first for a simpl...
This work concerns the development of quantitative estimation techniques using the K edge-jump ratio of X-ray absorption spectrum recorded through total-electron-yield measurements. The three methods ...
The Y K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra of various materials were measured to investigate whether rare earth elements (REEs) are incorporated in carbonate phase or in other m...
X-ray absorption measurements have been explored as a fast experimental approach to determine soil hydraulic properties and to study rapid dynamic processes. As examples, the pressure-saturation relat...
Abstract: The incorporation of transition metals into hematite may limit the aqueous concentration and bioavailabity of several important nutrients and toxic heavy metals. Before predicting how hemati...
Abstract: The reduction of hexavalent chromium species in aqueous solutions by interaction with Fe(II)-bearing solid surfaces was studied using a 0.96 × l0−3 M Cr(VI) solution and iron-rich clay...
Inspired by the recent experimental demonstration of ultrafast x-ray absorption spectroscopy, we present a framework for the calculation of extended x-ray absorption fine structure~EXAFS!spectra on th...

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