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Unsupervised Named Entity Recognition Using Syntactic and Semantic Contextual Evidence
Unsupervised Named Entity Recognition Syntactic Semantic Contextual
2015/8/26
Proper nouns form an open class, making the incompleteness of manually or automatically learned classification rules an obvious problem. The purpose of this paper is twofold: first, to suggest the use...
Rules or Connections in Past-Tense Inflections:What does the Evidence Rule Out?
Rules Inflectional Morphology Past Tense Connectionist Models Langauge Processing Parallel-Distributed Processing
2015/6/19
Pinker and colleagues propose two mechanisms—a rule system and a lexical memory—to form past tenses and other inflections. They predict that children’s acquisition of the regular inflection is sudden;...
Electrophysiological evidence for colour effects on the naming of colour diagnostic and noncolour diagnostic objects
Colour diagnosticity Colour information Object naming Perceptual processing Semantic processing
2015/4/20
In this study, we investigated the level of visual processing at which surface colour information improves the naming of colour diagnostic and noncolour diagnostic objects. Continuous electroencephalo...
The interaction between surface color and color knowledge: Behavioral and electrophysiological evidence
ERPs Object identification Surface color Color knowledge Color verification
2015/4/20
In this study, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to evaluate the contribution of surface color and color knowledge information in object identification. We constructed two color-object verificat...
Conflict monitoring in speech production: Physiological evidence from bilingual picture naming
Self-monitoring Conflict monitoring Picture naming Bilingualism EEG ERN Speech production Cognate Gratton effect
2015/4/20
Self-monitoring in production is critical to correct performance, and recent accounts suggest that such monitoring may occur via the detection of response conflict. The error-related negativity (ERN) ...
Attentional inhibition in bilingual naming performance: evidence from delta-plot analyses
Attentional inhibition bilingual naming performance
2015/4/10
It has been argued that inhibition is a mechanism of attentional control in bilingual language
performance. Evidence suggests that effects of inhibition are largest in the tail of a response
time ...
The Role of Iconic Gestures in Production and Comprehension of Language: Evidence from Brain and Behavior
iconic cospeech gesture interface production comprehension brain behavior
2015/4/9
Speakers in all cultures and ages use gestures as they speak (i.e., cospeech gestures). There have been different views in the literature with regard to whether and how a specific type of gestures spe...
Investigating phonological processing by varying pronounceability: MEG Evidence
Investigating phonological processing varying pronounceability
2014/11/12
For words and pronounceable non-words, the M350 did appear to be inversely related to word frequency, as found in previous studies (Embick et. al., 2001). We did, however, find an M350 peak for the f...