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A Processing Advantage for Inalienable Possession: Evidence from English Phrase Plausibility Judgments
coercion inalienable possession phrase interpretation plausibility judgments possession pragmatic inference relational nouns
2019/10/10
Possessive constructions encode a relation between two entities, the possessor and the possessum. For inalienable possession the relation encoded reflects a close, intrinsic connection between the pos...
The effect of language and spatial information on the perception of time in Mandarin and English speakers
bilinguals English Mandarin space time
2019/10/10
Existing studies suggest that English speakers conceptualize time on both the sagittal and transverse axes (Casasanto & Jasmin, 2012), whereas Mandarin speakers conceptualize time on both the sagittal...
To be or not to be:An insight into the relationship between standard English and non-standard varieties of English
standard English English non-standard varieties
2009/10/10
This paper has two objectives; firstly, to contribute to research on the variation between full and contracted forms of inflected copula/auxiliary be in conversations among native speakers of English ...
Definiteness And Indefiniteness:A Contrastive Analysis Of The Use Of Determiners Between The Malay Language And English
Contrastive Analysis Malay Language Determiners
2009/10/10
This paper aims to investigate the Malay language interference in the production of
erroneous English structures among secondary ESL learners. The strong version of
Contrastive Analysis claims that ...
本文从系统功能视角研究了新闻话语的主观性。关于此领域的早期研究主要集中在三个方面:说话人的视角、说话人的情感、说话人的情态。一些系统功能语言学家、认知语言学家和语用学家已经对此领域研究作出了贡献,但是他们的研究大多局限于文学话语。因此,对非文学话语的主观性研究仍有较大空白。韩礼德的系统功能语法和人际意义理论将成为本文的重要理论基础。
本研究的创新之处体现在以下方面。论文以系统功能语法为理论工具,...
A Contrastive Study of Gender-differentiated Paired Words Between English and Chinese
汉语 英语 阳性词 阴性词 对比研究
2009/4/13
在英汉两种语言中,阴、阳语义名词在形式上对称, 而在语用上是否对称一直为语言学家所关注。其中Linda Bebout于1984年至1994年间对英语语言中常用的阴性和阳性对应词“lady/gentleman”, “woman/man”,“girl/boy”等进行了长达十年的调查与研究,以追踪英语中阴性名词与阳性名词的语义发展以及语用变化情况。在我国已经发表了一些对英语和汉语阴性语义名词与阳性语义名...
本文与其说是对否定名物化论者的挑战,不如说是对名物化理论本身的修正和补充。名物化研究在英语中相当发达,主要语言学流派对这一问题都有所论述。而关于名物化的范围,即是否包含“转类”(Conversion)似乎意见不一,但是这一问题并未引起争议。在汉语界,关于名物化这一说法的争论从时间上来说,主要集中在五十年代至九十年代之前。朱德熙先生就坚决反对名物化这一说法,而也有一些语法学家支持这一说法。他们争论的...
A Contrastive Study of Refusal Strategies between English and Chinese
对比研究 私人交往 商业购物 拒绝 策略 言语行为
2009/4/13
本论文对英汉拒绝言语语用策略进行了对比研究,文中不仅涉及英汉语言文化对比,也涉及跨语域对比,即私人交往拒绝言语与商业购物拒绝言语的对比。
本文语用对比研究以以下两个假设为前提:一、尽管拒绝言语所实施的“拒绝”作用和“拒绝”功能是相似的,由于中美语言文化存在差异,如中国人注重集体,美国人看中个体,因而拒绝言语策略话语实现形式应呈现语言文化差异。 二、语域是适应一定交际情景的语言变体。语域变体与...
On Translation of Social Deictics Between English and Chinese
Translation English Chinese Social Deictics
2009/4/13
Deixis is a universal linguistic phenomenon. It is the single most obvious way in which the relationship between language and context is reflected in the structures of languages themselves. According ...
Optimal L2 Speech Perception:Native Speakers of English and Japanese Consonant Length Contrasts
Speech Perception English Native Speakers Japanese
2009/2/25
This paper examines the perception of Japanese singleton-geminate consonant contrasts by native speakers of English with varying degrees of experience with Japanese. In an identification experiment, i...
This paper examines scope interactions between quantificational NPs (QPs) in simple transitive sentences in English and Japanese, and provides an account of well-known English/ Japanese scope asymmetr...
When English proposes what Greek presupposes: The cross-linguistic encoding of motion events
Motion Space Event cognition Language production Pragmatics Whorf Greek
2014/5/8
How do we talk about events we perceive? And how tight is the connection between linguistic and nonlinguistic representations of events? To address these questions, we experimentally compared motion d...