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Distinct Patterns of Brain Activity Characterise Lexical Activation and Competition in Spoken Word Production
Brain Activity Lexical Activation Competition Spoken Word Production
2015/5/5
According to a prominent theory of language production, concepts activate multiple associated words in memory, which enter into competition for selection. However, only a few electrophysiological stud...
Competition from unseen or unheard novel words:Lexical consolidation across modalities
Word learning Memory consolidation Complementary Learning Systems (CLS) Lexical competition Modality Cross-modal representation
2015/5/5
In four experiments we investigated the formation of novel word memories across modalities, using competition between novel words and their existing phonological/orthographic neighbours as a test of l...
Increased lexical activation and reduced competition in second-language listening
Word recognition Activation Competition Second language
2015/4/20
This study investigates how inaccurate phoneme processing affects recognition of partially onset-overlapping pairs like DAFFOdil-DEFIcit and of minimal pairs like flash-flesh in second-language listen...
Subcategorical mismatches and the time course of lexical access: Evidence for lexical competition
SubCategorical mismatches the time course of lexical access lexical competition
2015/1/29
Participants’ eye movements were monitored as they followed spoken instructions to click on a pictured object with a computer mouse (e.g., ‘‘click on the net’’). Participants were slower to Žxate...
Lexical competition in young children’s word learning
Word learning Language acquisition Phonology Categorization Child development
2014/5/7
In two experiments, 1.5-year-olds were taught novel words whose sound patterns were phonologically similar to familiar words (novel neighbors) or were not (novel nonneighbors). Learning was tested usi...