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作者: Henning Reetz / Allard Jongman
出版社: Wiley-Blackwell
副标题: Transcription, Production, Acoustics, and Perception
出版年: 2008-09-29
页数: 336
丛书: Blackwell Textbooks in Linguistics
ISBN: 97806312322...
Phonology and perception:A cognitive scientist’s perspective
Phonology perception cognitive scientist
2015/6/23
As a researcher who has long been interested in the perception, use, and acquisition of language, the title of this volume, Phonology in Perception, already piques my interest. Closer examination reve...
Success and failure in teaching the [r]–[l] contrast to Japanese adults:Tests of a Hebbian model of plasticity and stabilization in spoken language perception
Success and failure [r]–[l] Japanese adults Hebbian model plasticity and stabilization spoken language perception
2015/6/19
A Hebbian model of learning predicts that adults may be able to acquire a nonnative speech contrast if they are trained with stimuli that are exaggerated to make them perceptually distinct. To test th...
Cognitive Penetration of the Mechanisms of Perception:Compensation for Coarticulation of Lexically Restored Phonemes
Cognitive Penetration Mechanisms of Perception Compensation for Coarticulation Lexically Restored Phonemes
2015/6/19
An important question in language processing is whether higher-level processes are able to interact directly with lower-level processes,as assumed by interactive models such as the TRACE model of spee...
Twenty American English listeners identified gated fragments of all 2288 possible English within-word and cross-word diphones, providing a total of 538560 phoneme categorizations. The results show ord...
Individual aptitude in Mandarin lexical tone perception predicts effectiveness of high-variability training
perceptual learning variability lexical tones L2 learning individual differences
2015/5/6
Although the high-variability training method can enhance learning of non-native speech categories, this can depend on individuals’ aptitude. The current study asked how general the effects of percept...
The influence of inhibitory skill on phonological representations in production and perception
Speech perception Speech production Inhibition Executive control Phonological representations Voicing Phonological neighbors
2015/5/5
Inhibition is known to play a role in speech perception and has been hypothesized to likewise influence speech production. In this paper we test whether individual differences in inhibitory skill can ...
Predicting Individual Variation in Language From Infant Speech Perception Measures
Predicting Individual Variation Infant Speech Perception
2015/5/5
There are increasing reports that individual variation in behavioral and neurophysiological measures of infant speech processing predicts later language outcomes, and specifically concurrent or subseq...
The Perception of Fluency in Native and Nonnative Speech
fluency disfluencies hesitations phonetic manipulations nonnative speech
2015/5/5
Where native speakers supposedly are fluent by default, nonnative speakers often have to strive hard to achieve a nativelike fluency level. However, disfluencies (such as pauses, fillers, repairs, etc...
The uptake of spectral and temporal cues in vowel perception is rapidly influenced by context
spectral and temporal cues vowel perception is rapidly context
2015/4/24
Speech perception is dependent on auditory information within phonemes such as spectral or temporal cues. The perception of those cues, however, is affected by auditory information in surrounding cont...
Patterns of Individual Differences in the Perception of Missing-Fundamental Tones
missing fundamental pitch perception individual differences
2015/4/24
Recent experimental findings suggest stable individual differences in the perception of auditory stimuli lacking energy at the fundamental frequency (F0), here called missing fundamental (MF) tones. S...
Input to Language:The Phonetics and Perception of Infant-Directed Speech
Input to Language Phonetics and Perception Infant-Directed Speech
2015/4/24
Over the first year of life, infant perception changes radically as the child learns the phonology of the ambient language from the speech she is exposed to. Since infant-directed speech attracts the ...
Decoding Speech Perception by Native and Non-Native Speakers Using Single-Trial Electrophysiological Data
Speech Perception Native and Non-Native Speakers Single-Trial Electrophysiological Data
2015/4/24
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are systems that use real-time analysis of neuroimaging data to determine the mental state of their user for purposes such as providing neurofeedback. Here, we investi...
Hemispheric differences in the effects of context on vowel perception
Phoneme perception Hemispheric differences Contrast effects
2015/4/21
Listeners perceive speech sounds relative to context. Contextual influences might differ over hemispheres if different types of auditory processing are lateralized. Hemispheric differences in contextu...
Neural evidence of allophonic perception in children at risk for dyslexia
At risk for dyslexia Allophonic perception Mismatch Negativity Event-related potentials
2015/4/21
Learning to read is a complex process that develops normally in the majority of children and requires the mapping of graphemes to their corresponding phonemes. Problems with the mapping process nevert...