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结合掩蔽启动范式和ERP技术, 利用歧义词素的加工, 本研究探讨了歧义词素语义的激活。实验采用3×2两因素被试内设计, 歧义词素两含义互为启动刺激和目标刺激, 两变量分别为启动词类型(歧义词素含义1 vs. 含义2 vs. 无关词)和目标词类型(歧义词素含义1 vs. 含义2)。行为结果发现启动词类型和目标词类型存在交互作用, 即只有当共享词素同形同义的情况下, 目标词的加工才可能被启动, 共享词...
Fig. 3. Experiment 1, Grand Average ERP waveforms for the literal (orange), conventional (red), novel (green), and anomalous (blue) targets in the unprimed conditions at the mid-central sites, forN= ...
The ability to recognize speech acts (verbal actions) in conversation is critical for everyday interaction. However, utterances are often underspecified for the speech act they perform, requiring li...
This ERP study investigated the cognitive nature of the P1–N1 components during orthographic processing. We used an implicit reading task with various types of stimuli involving different amounts of...
本文综述了基于ERP技术的形态-句法角度下的第二语言习得关键期假说的最新成果,总结评述了以往关键期假说的支持派及反对派的研究。通过综述,本研究支持了趋向性假说(Convergence Hypothesis),即高水平的二语学习者与母语者在语言形态-句法方面的ERP基本无差异。另外,本文也就该领域的研究前景进行了简要讨论。
This ERP study investigated the cognitive nature of the P1–N1 components during orthographic processing. We used an implicit reading task with various types of stimuli involving different amounts of s...
Unlike common nouns, person names refer to unique entities and generally have a referring function. We used event-related potentials to investigate the time course of identifying the emotional meaning...
Both emotional words and words focused by information structure can capture attention. This study examined the interplay between emotional salience and information structure in modulating attentional ...
The present study investigated whether and how beat gesture (small baton-like hand movements used to emphasize information in speech) influences semantic processing as well as its interaction with pit...
Cognitive linguists suggest that understanding metaphors requires activation of conceptual mappings between the involved concepts. We tested whether mappings are indeed in use during metaphor comprehe...
When an adult claims he cannot sleep without his teddy bear, people tend to react surprised. Language interpretation is, thus,influenced by social context, such as who the speaker is. The present stud...
We investigated the behavioral and brain responses (ERPs) of bilingual word recognition to three fundamental psycholinguistic factors, frequency, morphology, and lexicality, in early bilinguals vs. mo...
Several studies have demonstrated that people with ASD and intact language skills still have problems processing linguistic information in context. Given this evidence for reduced sensitivity to lingu...
Previous studies on Cantonese Chinese showed that rising question intonation contours on low-toned words lead to frequent misperceptions of the tones. Here we explored the processing consequences of t...
We investigated the roles of top-down task set and bottom-up stimulus salience for feature-specific attentional capture. Spatially nonpredictive cues preceded search arrays that included a color-defin...

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