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Language production in a shared task: Cumulative semantic interference from self- and other-produced context words
Cumulative Semantic Interference Language production Language comprehension
2017/8/29
This study assessed the effects of semantic context in the form of self-produced and other-produced words on subsequent language production. Pairs of participants performed a joint picture naming task...
Visual context enhanced: The joint contribution of iconic gestures and visible speech to degraded speech comprehension
Iconic Gestures performed separately
2017/8/28
Purpose This study investigated whether and to what extent iconic co-speech gestures contribute to information from visible speech to enhance degraded speech comprehension at different levels of noise...
Cognitive load makes speech sound fast, but does not modulate acoustic context effects
Cognitive load Acoustic context Rate normalization
2017/8/25
In natural situations, speech perception often takes place during the concurrent execution of other cognitive tasks, such as listening while viewing a visual scene. The execution of a dual task typica...
Parsing Linear Context-Free Rewriting Systems with Fast Matrix Multiplication
Subset of recognition algorithm the binary linear system M matrix multiplication grammar rules subroutine
2016/10/31
We describe a recognition algorithm for a subset of binary linear context-free rewriting systems (LCFRS) with running time O(nωd) where M(m) = O(mω) is the running time for m × m matrix multiplication...
Synchronous Context-Free Grammars and Optimal Parsing Strategies
Synchronous Context-Free Grammars Optimal Parsing Strategies
2016/7/7
The complexity of parsing with synchronous context-free grammars is polynomial in the sentence
length for a fixed grammar, but the degree of the polynomial depends on the grammar. Specifi-
cally, th...
Encouraging prediction during production facilitates subsequent comprehension:Evidence from interleaved object naming in sentence context and sentence reading
Language production Object naming Self-paced reading Prediction
2016/5/3
Many studies have shown that a supportive context facilitates language comprehension. A currently influential view is that language production may support prediction in language comprehension. Experim...
Criterion-referenced Tests:Roles and Functions in the Chinese Context
Roles Functions Chinese Context
2016/1/20
Criterion-referenced Tests:Roles and Functions in the Chinese Context.
Emotions are often expressed metaphorically, and both emotion and metaphor are ways through which
abstract meaning can be grounded in language. Here we investigate specifically whether motion-r...
Adjusting the Manner of Language Processing to the Social Context: Attention Allocation During Interactions with Non-native Speakers
Language Processing Social Context
2015/12/18
Models of language processing traditionally assume that we process the language
of all speakers similarly, regardless of who they are. Thus, they assume that we
will understand the sentence I just...
Word sense disambiguation (WSD) is an old and important task in computational linguistics that still remains challenging, to machines as well as to human annotators. Recently there have been several p...
Data-Driven Parsing using Probabilistic Linear Context-Free Rewriting Systems
Context-Free Rewriting Systemsl Data-Driven Parsing
2015/9/11
This paper presents the first efficient implementation of a weighted deductive CYK parser for
Probabilistic Linear Context-Free Rewriting Systems (PLCFRSs). LCFRS, an extension of CFG,
c...
Finite-State Chart Constraints for Reduced Complexity Context-Free Parsing Pipelines
Finite-State Chart Reduced Complexity Parsing Pipelines
2015/9/10
We present methods for reducing the worst-case and typical-case complexity of a context-free parsing pipeline via hard constraints derived from finite-state pre-processing. We perform O(n) predictions...
A Context-Theoretic Framework for Compositionality in Distributional Semantics
Context-Theoretic semantic
2015/9/10
Formalizing “meaning as context” mathematically leads to a new, algebraic theory of meaning,
in which composition is bilinear and associative. These properties are shared by other methods
that have ...
This article investigates the effects of different degrees of contextual granularity on language model performance. It presents a new language model that combines clustering and half-contextualization...
Splittability of Bilexical Context-Free Grammars is Undecidable
Splittability Bilexical Context-Free Grammars Undecidable
2015/9/9
Bilexical context-free grammars (2-LCFGs) have proved to be accurate models for statistical natural language parsing. Existing dynamic programming algorithms used to parse sentences under these models...