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Personal Attributes and the Financial Well-Being of Older Adults:The Effects of Control Beliefs
Baby boom Work Health Finances HRS LBQ
2016/3/18
As the baby-boom population ages, adults are expected to take greater responsibility and control of their financial situation, but often are not equipped to assume that responsibility. This lack of co...
Alternative methods of estimating program effects in event history models
Duration models Duration of dependence
2015/9/18
This paper first investigates the sensitivity of estimates of duration models to the specification of duration dependence. Using data from an experiment involving disadvantaged women in the U.S., we f...
Estimating and Testing a Quantile Regression Model with Interactive Effects
quantile regression panel data interactive effects instrumental variables class size educational attainment
2012/10/22
This paper proposes a quantile regression estimator for a panel data model with interactive effects potentially correlated with the independent variables. We provide conditions under which the slope p...
Good Skills in Bad Times: Cyclical Skill Mismatch and the Long-Term Effects of Graduating in a Recession
mismatch business cycle graduation
2012/10/22
We show that cyclical skill mismatch, defined as mismatch between the skills supplied by college graduates and skills demanded by hiring industries, is an important mechanism behind persistent career ...
The Effects of Credit Status on College Attainment and College Completion
college investment credit scores financial markets
2012/10/23
College students now use various forms of unsecured credit such as private student loans and credit cards to finance college. Access to these credit lines and the interest rates charged on these loans...
Lost in Transition? Minimum Wage Effects on German Construction Workers
minimum wage labour market flows difference-in-differences linked employer-employee
2012/10/23
Using a linked employer-employee data set on the German construction industry, we analyse the effects of the introduction of minimum wages in this sector on labour market dynamics. In doing so, we foc...
Using Norwegian individual register data of young workers, from the period 1986-2008, we analyse whether there are large and persistent negative relationships between unemployment and the risk of repe...
The Effects of Social Security Taxes and Minimum Wages on Employment: Evidence from Turkey
minimum wages payro ll taxes employment Turkey
2012/10/18
Worker-level panel data are used to analyse the separate employment effects of increases in the social security taxes paid by employers and increases in the minimum wage in Turkey between 2002 and 200...
The Labor Market Effects of Immigration and Emigration in OECD Countries
immigration and emigration complementarity schooling externalities average wage wage inequality
2012/10/17
In this paper, we simulate the labor market effects of net immigration and emigration during the 1990's in all OECD countries. To accomplish this, we are the first to employ a comprehensive database o...
The Effects of Tax Salience and Tax Experience on Individual Work Efforts in a Framed Field Experiment
field experiment real effort experiment tax perception tax salience tax experience behavioral economics
2012/10/22
We conduct a framed field experiment with 245 employed persons (no students) as subjects and a real tax, which is levied on the subjects' income from working in our real effort task. In our first thre...
The Effects of Female Labor Force Participation on Obesity
female labor force participation obesity earned income tax credit
2012/10/22
This paper assesses whether a causal relationship exists between recent increases in female labor force participation and the increased prevalence of obesity amongst women. The expansions of the Earne...
The Effects of the Recent Economic Crisis on Social Protection and Labour Market Arrangements across Socio-Economic Groups
automatic stabilisers unemployment protection tax systems Europe Great Recession
2012/10/22
The Great Recession did not only affect European countries to a varying extent, its impact on national labour markets and on specific socio-economic groups in those markets also varied greatly. Instit...
Business Cycle Effects of Credit and Technology Shocks in a DSGE Model with Firm Defaults
bank credit financial intermediation firm heterogeneity and defaults interest rate spread real financial linkages
2012/10/23
This paper proposes a theoretical framework to analyze the impacts of credit and technology shocks on business cycle dynamics, where firms rely on banks and households for capital financing. Firms are...
The Integration of Migrants andits Effects on the ;;;
Integration of Migrants Effects Labour Market
2012/3/15
Executive Summary (in German) p. I-X
Complete Study (in English)
Wage Structure Effects of International Trade: Evidence from a Small Open Economy
wage structure inter-industry wage differentials international trade matched employer-employee data
2012/10/31
In the last decades, international trade has increased between industrialised countries and between high- and low-wage countries. This important change has raised questions on how international trade ...