搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“劳动科学 incentives”相关记录23条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
Targeted Business Incentives and Local Labor Markets
Targeted Business Incentives Local Labor Markets
2016/3/9
This paper uses a regression discontinuity design to examine the effects of geographically targeted business incentives on local labor markets. Unlike elsewhere in the United States, enterprise zone (...
Incentives and Group Identity
social identity social preferences incentives motivation crowding out trust experiment
2012/10/22
This paper investigates in a principal-agent environment whether and how group membership influences the effectiveness of incentives and when incentives can have “hidden costs”, i.e., a detrimental ef...
How Financial Incentives Induce Disability Insurance Recipients to Return to Work
disability insurance financial incentives labor supply regression discontinuity design
2012/10/23
Disability Insurance (DI) programs have long been criticized by economists for apparent work disincentives. Some countries have recently modified their programs such that DI recipients are allowed to ...
Social Incentives Matter: Evidence from an Online Real Effort Experiment
private incentives social incentives sorting prosocial behavior real effort experiment corporate social responsibility gender
2012/10/23
Contributing to a social cause can be an important driver for workers in the public and non-profit sector as well as in firms that engage in Corporate Social Responsibility activities. This paper comp...
Incentives in the Public Sector: Evidence from a Government Agency
incentives public sector teams performance personnel economics
2012/10/23
This paper addresses a lack of evidence on the impact of performance pay in the public sector by evaluating a pilot scheme of incentives in a major government agency. The incentive scheme was based on...
It's the Opportunity Cost, Stupid! How Self-Employment Responds to Financial Incentives of Return, Risk and Skew
entrepreneurship self-employment wage-employment income distribution income risk income skew income variance occupational choice labor market entry labor market segments opportunity cost
2012/10/19
There is no robust empirical support for the effect of financial incentives on the decision to work in self-employment rather than as a wage earner. In the literature, this is seen as a puzzle. We off...
How Unjust! An Experimental Investigation of Supervisors' Evaluation Errors and Agents' Incentives
agency theory organizational justice compensation type I and type II errors real effort
2012/10/18
In our simple model the supervisor: i) cannot observe the agent's effort; ii) aims at inducing the agent to exert high effort; but iii) can only offer rewards based on performance. Since performance i...
Financial Incentives, the Timing of Births, Birth Complications, and Newborns' Health: Evidence from the Abolition of Austria's Baby Bonus
baby bonus scheduling of conceptions timing of births policy announcement abolition effect birth complications medical intervention
2012/10/19
We analyze the fertility and health effects resulting from the abolition of the Austrian baby bonus in January 1997. The abolition of the benefit was publicly announced about ten months in advance, cr...
Adverse Selection and Incentives in an Early Retirement Program
retirement incentive program adverse selection layoff threat university
2012/10/22
We evaluate potential determinants of enrollment in an early retirement incentive program for non-tenure-track employees at a large university. Using administrative records on the eligible population ...
We investigate the influence of two widespread compensation schemes, individual piece-rates and team incentives, on participants' inclination to lie, by adapting the experimental setup of Fischbacher ...
Incentives of Retirement Transition for Elderly Workers: An Analysis of Actual and Simulated Replacement Rates in Ireland
retirement replacement rates microsimulation
2012/10/25
Retirement behaviours and elderly poverty issues have been the subject of much attention and discussion in recent years as most countries are facing a rapidly ageing society. Ireland enjoys a relative...
The Roles of Incentives and Voluntary Cooperation for Contractual Compliance
principal-agent games gift-exchange experiments incomplete contracts explicit incentives implicit incentives repeated games separability experiments
2012/10/26
Efficiency under contractual incompleteness often requires voluntary cooperation in situations where self-regarding incentives for contractual compliance are present as well. Here we provide a compreh...
League-Table Incentives and Price Bubbles in Experimental Asset Markets
league tables price bubbles managed funds markets tournament incentives asset market experiments
2012/10/30
We study experimental markets in which participants face incentives modeled upon those prevailing in markets for managed funds. Each participant's portfolio is periodically evaluated at market value a...
Incentives vs. Selection in Promotion Tournaments: Can a Designer Kill Two Birds with One Stone?
promotion tournaments heterogenei ty incentive provision selection
2012/10/26
This paper studies the performance of promotion tournaments with heterogeneous participants in two dimensions: incentive provision and selection. Our theoretical analysis reveals a trade-off for the t...
Incentives and Cooperation in Firms: Field Evidence
incentives cooperation teams helping effort
2012/10/31
We empirically investigate the impact of incentive scheme structure on the degree of cooperation in firms using a unique and representative data set. Combining employee survey data with detailed firm ...