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Impact of Quantitative Information and a Nudge on Attitudes toward Colorectal Cancer Screening
Colon cancer Screening Ethics Health information
2014/11/17
Research in behavioral economics suggests that individuals facing complex decisions benefit from being given a “nudge” towards one option, especially in situations where making any choice, as opposed ...
Importance Although there is a growing recognition that older adults and those with extensive comorbid conditions undergo cancer screening too frequently, there is little information about patients' p...
Patient Understanding of Benefits, Risks, and Alternatives to Screening Colonoscopy
colorectal cancer screening patient understanding
2014/11/17
BACKGROUND: While several tests and strategies are recommended for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, studies suggest that primary care providers often recommend colonoscopy without providing informat...
The value of information and the ethics of personal-genomic screening
Economics Ethics Evidence-Based Medicine Genetic Screening Genome, Human Health Services Accessibility Mass Screening Practice Guidelines as Topic
2014/11/17
Personal genomic screening, especially when marketed direct-to-consumers, threatens to worsen the inefficient use of healthcare resources that Burger and Kass discuss in the case of unproven screening...
The ethics of information: absolute risk reduction and patient understanding of screening
risk and benefit data informed consent respect for autonomy
2014/11/17
Some experts have argued that patients should routinely be told the specific magnitude and absolute probability of potential risks and benefits of screening tests. This position is motivated by the id...
Antenatal screening and its possible meaning from unborn baby's perspective
unborn baby perspective
2008/11/5
In recent decades antenatal screening has become one of the most routine procedure of pregnancy-follow up and the subject of hot debate in bioethics circles. In this paper the rationale behind doing a...