搜索结果: 31-45 共查到“文学 language”相关记录1463条 . 查询时间(0.331 秒)
In dialogue with an avatar, language behavior is identical to dialogue with a human partner
Language Syntactic processing Structural priming
2017/8/29
The use of virtual reality (VR) as a methodological tool is becoming increasingly popular in behavioral research as its flexibility allows for a wide range of applications. This new method has not bee...
In this paper a general cognitive architecture of spoken language processing is specified. This is followed by an account of how this cognitive architecture is instantiated in the human brain. Both th...
Domain-general mechanisms for speech segmentation: The role of duration information in language learning
iambic/trochaic law language acquisition speech segmentation
2017/8/28
Speech segmentation is supported by multiple sources of information that may either inform language processing specifically, or serve learning more broadly. The Iambic/Trochaic Law (ITL), where increa...
Word predictability and semantic similarity show distinct patterns of brain activity during language comprehension
Language comprehension surprisal semantic distance
2017/8/28
We investigate the effects of two types of relationship between the words of a sentence or text – predictability and semantic similarity – by reanalysing electroencephalography (EEG) and functional ma...
Evolution of language: Lessons from the genome
Genetics and genomics Speech and language Evolution
2017/8/28
The post-genomic era is an exciting time for researchers interested in the biology of speech and language. Substantive advances in molecular methodologies have opened up entire vistas of investigation...
The direct and indirect effects of the phonotactic constraints in the listener's native language on the comprehension of reduced and unreduced word pronunciation variants in a foreign language
Foreign language speech comprehension Phonotactic constraints Subsegmental information
2017/8/28
This study investigates how the comprehension of casual speech in foreign languages is affected by the phonotactic constraints in the listener’s native language. Non-native listeners of English with d...
On the margins of language: Ideophones, interjections and dependencies in linguistic theory
Ideophones interjections
2017/8/28
Linguistic discovery is viewpoint-dependent, just like our ideas about what is marginal and what is central in language. In this essay I consider two supposed marginalia —ideophones and interjections—...
Brain-to-brain interfaces and the role of language in distributing agency
Brain-to-Brain Interfaces Distributing Agency
2017/8/28
Brain-to-brain interfaces, in which brains are physically connected without the intervention of language, promise new ways of collaboration and communication between humans. I examine the narrow view ...
Investigation of the biological basis of human speech and language is being transformed by developments in molecular technologies, including high-throughput genotyping and next-generation sequencing o...
Language is not isolated from its wider environment: Vocal tract influences on the evolution of speech and language
Biases Language change Linguistic diversity
2017/8/25
Language is not a purely cultural phenomenon somehow isolated from its wider environment, and we may only understand its origins and evolution by seriously considering its embedding in this environmen...
Language-induced visual and semantic biases in visual search are subject to task requirements
Visual selective attention cognitive control semantics
2017/8/25
Visual attention is biased by both visual and semantic representations activated by words. We investigated to what extent language-induced visual and semantic biases are subject to task demands. Parti...
Early development of abstract language knowledge: Evidence from perception-production transfer of birth-language memory
phonological acquisition international adoptees retention of early knowledge
2017/8/25
Children adopted early in life into another linguistic community typically forget their birth language but retain, unaware, relevant linguistic knowledge that may facilitate (re)learning of birth-lang...
Early phonology revealed by international adoptees' birth language retention
language acquisition adoption phonology
2017/8/25
Until at least 6 mo of age, infants show good discrimination for familiar phonetic contrasts (i.e., those heard in the environmental language) and contrasts that are unfamiliar. Adult-like discriminat...
Next-generation DNA sequencing identifies novel gene variants and pathways involved in specific language impairment
ERC1 GRIN2A SRPX2
2017/8/25
A significant proportion of children have unexplained problems acquiring proficient linguistic skills despite adequate intelligence and opportunity. Developmental language disorders are highly heritab...
Highly proficient bilinguals maintain language-specific pragmatic constraints on pronouns: Evidence from speech and gesture
non-pro-drop patterns non-pro-drop language
2017/8/25
The use of subject pronouns by bilingual speakers using both a pro-drop and a non-pro-drop language (e.g. Spanish heritage speakers in the USA) is a well-studied topic in research on cross-linguistic ...