搜索结果: 46-60 共查到“劳动科学 labor market”相关记录156条 . 查询时间(0.156 秒)
The Shape of the Income Distribution and Economic Growth: Evidence from Swedish Labor Market Regions
growth income distribution inequality gini
2012/11/1
We analyze the association between inequality and growth across 72 labor market regions in Sweden 1990-2006. Highly accurate measures of growth and inequality (gini, Q3, p9075, p5010) are derived from...
The Cyclicality of Effective Wages within Employer-Employee Matches in a Rigid Labor Market
real wage cyclicality effective wages unpaid overtime bonus payments firm stayers
2012/11/1
This study analyzes real wage cyclicality for male full-time workers within employer-employee matches in Germany over the period 1984-2004. Five different wage measures are compared: the standard hour...
We present estimates of the effect of legal immigration status on earnings of undocumented workers. Our contribution to the literature centers on a two-step procedure that allows us to first estimate ...
Analyzing the Extent and Influence of Occupational Licensing on the Labor Market
occupational licensing labor market institutions labor market data wages and labor market institutions wage inequality and labor market institutions
2012/11/1
This study examines the extent and influence of occupational licensing in the U.S. using a specially designed national labor force survey. Specifically, we provide new ways of measuring occupational l...
Asymmetric Information in the Labor Market, Immigrants and Contract Menu
immigrants asymmetric information labor contracts self-employment incentive compatibility
2012/11/1
Immigrant workers and their labor force participation in host countries have received critical attention in all concerned disciplines, principally owing to its strong implications for well-being of na...
Overeducation and Mismatch in the Labor Market
mismatch overschooling underschooling wage equation
2012/11/1
This paper surveys the economics literature on overeducation. The original motivation to study this topic were reports that the strong increase in the number of college graduates in the early 1970s in...
Evolution of the Chinese Rural-Urban Migrant Labor Market from 2002 to 2007
rural-urban migration labor market wage structure migration decision segmentation, China
2012/11/2
The paper studies the dynamic change of the migrant labor market in China from 2002 to 2007 using two comparable data sets. Our focus is on the rural-urban migration decision, the wage structure of mi...
Effects of Adult Education Vouchers on the Labor Market: Evidence from a Randomized Field Experiment
field experiment voucher adult education LATE Switzerland
2012/11/2
Lifelong learning is often promoted in ageing societies, but little is known about its returns or governments' ability to advance it. This paper evaluates the effects of a large-scale randomized field...
Efficient Firm Dynamics in a Frictional Labor Market
labor market search multi-worker firms job creation and job destruction
2012/11/1
The introduction of firm size into labor search models raises the question how wages are set when average and marginal product differ. We develop and analyze an alternative to the existing bargaining ...
In 2009, the unemployment rate reached double digits, the employment-population ratio fell sharply, and the numbers of unemployed, discouraged workers, and involuntary part-timers rose.
The Reform of the Italian Labor Market over the Past Ten Years:A Process of Liberalization?
Italian Labor Market the Past Ten Years Process of Liberalization
2009/11/6
Over the past decade the labor market1 has undergone a process
of far-reaching legislative change, not just in Italy.2
The constant evolution of the legal framework governing the
labor market and t...
Policymaking Gone Awry:The Labor Market Regulations of the Doing Business Indicators
Labor Market Regulations Business Indicators
2009/11/6
The debate on labor market institutions and how they affect
employment and economic performance remains controversial. Since
the 1980s, it has been argued that Europe’s lackluster economic
performa...
The Interaction of Labor Market Regulation and Labor Market Policies in Welfare State Reform
Labor Market Regulation Labor Market Policies Welfare State Reform
2009/11/6
In order to explain differences in labor market performance,
factors determining the capacity of economic actors to adapt to
structural shifts or business cycle variations have to be taken into
acc...
Job Security v. Labor Market Flexibility: Is There a Tradeoff?
Job Security Labor Market Flexibility Tradeoff
2009/11/6
American workers, on average, have less job security than European workers. When faced
with a need to reduce their workforce, U.S. companies typically resort to layoffs much more than do their Europe...
Does Employment Protection Inhibit Labor Market Flexibility? Lessons from Germany, France and Belgium
Employment Protection Inhibit Labor Market Germany France Belgium
2009/11/6
This paper compares the adjustment of manufacturing employment and hours in West Germany, France and Belgium, three countries with strong job security regulations and well-established short-time compe...