搜索结果: 31-45 共查到“劳动科学 labor market”相关记录156条 . 查询时间(0.062 秒)
Low-Skilled Immigrants and the U.S. Labor Market
immigrant labor assimilation generational progress
2012/10/23
Over the last several decades, two of the most significant developments in the U.S. labor market have been: (1) rising inequality, and (2) growth in both the size and the diversity of immigration flow...
Labor Markets and Labor Market Institutions in Transition Economies
labor markets unemployment labor market institutions transition economies
2012/10/24
This paper summarizes the evolution of labor markets and labor market institutions and policies in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe as well as of Central Asia over the last two decades. The...
Social Interactions in the Labor Market
social interactions spillover conformity inequality poverty labor supply reference group social multiplier income tax PSID
2012/10/24
We examine theoretically and empirically social interactions in labor markets and how policy prescriptions can change dramatically when there are social interactions present. Spillover effects increas...
Substitution Between Individual and Cultural Capital: Pre-Migration Labor Supply, Culture and US Labor Market Outcomes Among Immigrant Woman
gender immigration labor supply human capital
2012/10/25
In this paper we use New Immigrant Survey data to investigate the impact of immigrant women's own labor supply prior to migrating and female labor supply in their source country to provide evidence on...
What Explains the German Labor Market Miracle in the Great Recession?
unemployment Germany Great Recession short time work working time accounts Hartz reforms extensive vs. intensive employment margin
2012/10/26
Germany experienced an even deeper fall in GDP in the Great Recession than the United States, with little employment loss. Employers' reticence to hire in the preceding expansion, associated in part w...
Do Frictions Matter in the Labor Market? Accessions, Separations and Minimum Wage Effects
minimum wage labor market flows monopsony Bayesian estimation
2012/10/26
We measure labor market frictions using a strategy that bridges design-based and structural approaches: estimating an equilibrium search model using reduced-form minimum wage elasticities identified f...
Labor Market Effects of Immigration: Evidence from Neighborhood Data
international migration effects of immigration
2012/10/30
This paper combines individual-level data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) with economic and demographic postcode-level data from administrative records to analyze the effects of immigratio...
Unintended Effects of a Family-Friendly Law in a Segmented Labor Market
temporary employment flexible work arrangement laws European unemployment
2012/10/30
Family-friendly laws may backfire if not all workers with access to the policies use them. Because these policies are costly to the employer, hiring practices may consequently be affected at the detri...
Effects of Training on Employee Suggestions and Promotions in an Internal Labor Market
human capital insider economet rics productivity promotions training
2012/10/30
We evaluate the effects of employer-provided formal training on employee suggestions for productivity improvements and on promotions among male blue-collar workers. More than twenty years of personnel...
Scarring Effects of the First Labor Market Experience
youth unemployment scarring state dependence siblings
2012/10/31
The paper studies the relationship between teenagers' first labor market experience and subsequent labor market performance using data on all Swedish youths graduating from vocational high schools in ...
The Impact of Amnesty on Labor Market Outcomes: A Panel Study Using the Legalized Population Survey
amnesty legalization labor market Legalized Population Survey
2012/10/31
This paper tests whether amnesty, a provision of the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA), affected the labor market outcomes of the legalized population. Using the Legalized Population Surv...
Labor Market Adjustment: Is Russia Different?
employment unemployment wages labor market institutions Russia
2012/10/31
The paper discusses how the Russian labor market has been evolving over two decades of the transition. It starts with tracing key labor market indicators such as employment, unemployment, labor force ...
Labor Market Dynamics in Tunisia: The Issue of Youth Unemployment
labor market unemployment youth Tunisia
2012/10/31
This paper analyzes the dynamics of the youth labor market in Tunisia using unique labor force survey data from 2005 to 2007 that include a longitudinal component. It first shows that sustained econom...
A Labor Market Approach to the Crisis of Health Care Professionals in Africa
labor market health care Africa
2012/11/1
This paper adopts a labor market economics perspective to understanding the crisis of health care professionals in Africa. Five challenges resulting from this crisis are identified: a production chall...
The Threat Effect of Participation in Active Labor Market Programs on Job Search Behavior of Migrants in Germany
immigrants policy evaluation rese rvation wage search effort expectations,unemployment duration program evaluation active labor market policy
2012/11/1
Labor market programs may affect unemployed individuals' behavior before they enroll. Such ex ante effects may differ according to ethnic origin. We apply a novel method that relates self-reported per...