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Truth and Representation in Science: Two Inspirations from Art
approximate truth abstraction idealization representation theories models
2008/3/31
Realists regarding scientific knowledge – those who think that our best scientific representations truly describe both observable and unobservable aspects of the natural world – have special need of a...
从S &TS 产生的历史背景和研究范围来看, S &TS 是被视为独立研究领域的科学技术哲学、科学
技术史和科学技术社会学研究出现交叉汇流的一个会聚点,它以多学科、跨学科和交叉性为显著特征,是与这些传统学科处于同一层次的一种新型的学术研究领域。可以考虑把S &TS 意译为“科学与技术的人文社会学研究”。从这个意义上看,企图把S &TS 译为“科学技术学”,并将其提升为涵盖其他学科的一级学科来对待...
The Functional-Analogical Explanation in Chinese Science and Technology
Functional-Analogical Explanation Chinese Science and Technology
2008/3/29
Philosophy offers the culture of science and technology a certain researchtradition composed of two elements, ontological assumptions and epistemological-methodological principles, which restricts spe...
N.R. Hanson on the Relation Between Philosophy and History of Science
N.R. Hanson Philosophy History of Science
2011/9/8
Despite having put the concept of HPS on the institutional map, N.R. Hanson’s distinctive account of the interdependence between history of science and philosophy of science has been mostly forgotten,...
Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology at the University of Toronto
philosophy of medicine 医学哲学 philosophy of physics 物理哲学
2008/1/11
The Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology (IHPST) was founded in 1967. It is a graduate studies and research institute offering MA and PhD degrees. IHPST also offers under...
Bayesian models and simulations in cognitive science
Bayesian models neuroscience models cognitive science computer vision
2011/9/7
Bayesian models can be related to cognitive processes in a variety of ways that can be usefully understood in terms of Marr's distinction among three levels of explanation: computational, algorithmic ...
Wissenschaftstheorie / Philosophy of Science
Wissenschaftstheorie Philosophy of Science Philosophers of Science
2011/9/7
This article from the biggest German encyclop鎑ia of philosophy in recent years gives a survey on "philosophy of science" as a whole. It comprises of the history of the discipline, the major branches a...
This article from the biggest German encyclop鎑ia of philosophy in recent years gives a survey on "philosophy of science" as a whole. It comprises of the history of the discipline, the major branches a...
Using Representations of Space to Study Early Modern Physical Science: An Example of Philosophy in the Service of History
representation of space conceptual framework historiography
2011/9/8
Most historians of science eagerly acknowledge that the early modern period witnessed a shift from a prevailing Aristotelian, spherical, centered conception of space to a prevailing Cartesian, rectili...
Modernism, Postmodernism, and the Historiogrphy of Science
Modernism, postmodernism, historiography of science
2011/9/8
Since its inception in the eighteenth century, the discipline of the history of science has served a motley collection of extrinsic disciplinary interests, philosophical ideas, and cultural movements....
Truth and Representation in Science: Two Inspirations from Art
approximate truth, abstraction, idealization, representation, theories, models
2011/9/7
Realists regarding scientific knowledge – those who think that our best scientific representations truly describe both observable and unobservable aspects of the natural world – have special need of a...
Biohumanities: Rethinking the relationship between biosciences, philosophy and history of science, and society
science communication public understanding of science biohumanities social studies of science
2011/9/8
We argue that philosophical and historical research can constitute a ‘Biohumanities’ which deepens our understanding of biology itself; engages in constructive 'science criticism'; helps formulate new...
The University of Minnesota houses the Minnesota Center for Philosophy of Science (MCPS)
The University of Minnesota houses the Minnesota Center for Philosophy of Science MCPS 科学哲学
2007/12/26
The University of Minnesota houses the Minnesota Center for Philosophy of Science (MCPS)--the oldest center for philosophy of science in the world. Founded by Herbert Feigl in 1953 the Center is a res...
British Society for the Philosophy of Science
The purpose of the British Society for the Philosophy of Science logic 逻辑学 科学哲学
2007/12/26
The purpose of the British Society for the Philosophy of Science is to study the logic, the methods, and the philosophy of science, as well as those of the various special sciences, including the soci...
The Center for Philosophy of Science, University of Pittsburgh（图）
The Center for Philosophy of Science University of Pittsburgh Philosophy of Science 科学哲学
2007/12/26
The Center for Philosophy of Science is devoted to philosophy of science in all its forms. It was founded in 1960 by Adolf Grünbaum and its first activities included the Annual Lecture Series and a su...