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(Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China)
Abstract: On the Basis of the definition of the scientific conscience, this paper discusses the scientific conscience of scienti...
Confirming Idealized Theories and Scientific Realism
induction confirmation idealization approximation realism antirealism
2011/9/7
Two types of idealization in theory construction are distinguished, and the distinction is used to give a critique of Ron Laymon's account of confirming idealized theories and his argument for scienti...
Feb. 17, 2007，SAN FRANCISCO – Having a basic knowledge of scientific principles is no longer a luxury but, in today’s complex world, a necessity.And, according to a Michigan State University researche...
Lessons From Galileo: The Pragmatic Model of Shared Characteristics of Scientific RepresentationLessons From Galileo: The Pragmatic Model of Shared Characteristics of Scientific Representation
representation, similarity, models, Suarez' inferential account of scientific explanation, Hughes' DDI account of scientific representation Galileo, Discorsi
2011/9/7
In this paper I will defend a new account of scientific representation. I will begin by looking at the benefits and drawbacks of two recent accounts on scientific representation: Hughes’ DDI account a...
Empirical Success or Explanatory Success: What does Current Scientific Realism Need to Explain?
Anti-Realist Scientific Realism Philosophy of Science Philosophers of Science
2011/9/7
Against the well-known objection that in the history of science there are many theories that are successful but false, Psillos offers a three-pronged defense of scientific realism as the best explanat...
CONTEMPORARY NATIVISM, SCIENTIFIC TEXTURE, AND THE MORAL LIMITS OF FREE INQUIRY
CONTEMPORARY NATIVISM SCIENTIFIC TEXTURE AND THE MORAL LIMITS OF FREE INQUIRY
2011/9/8
Some thinkers distrust Darwinist explorations of complex human behaviors, particularly investigations into possible differences in valued skills between genders, races or classes. Such projects, it is...
On the Interplay of the Cognitive and the Social in Scientific Practices
cognitive values social values transgenics theory acceptance
2011/9/8
I consider the questions, central to recent disagreements between Longino and Kitcher: Is it constitutive of making judgments of the cognitive acceptability of theories that they be made under certain...
Abstract: C. S. Peirce's psychological analysis of belief, doubt, and inquiry provides insights into the nature of scientific knowledge. These in turn can be used to construct an account of scientific...