搜索结果: 91-105 共查到“知识库 劳动科学基础理论”相关记录499条 . 查询时间(5.276 秒)
Adverse Selection and Incentives in an Early Retirement Program
retirement incentive program adverse selection layoff threat university
2012/10/22
We evaluate potential determinants of enrollment in an early retirement incentive program for non-tenure-track employees at a large university. Using administrative records on the eligible population ...
We study optimal tax and educational policies in a dynamic private information economy, in which ex-ante heterogeneous individuals make an educational investment early in their life and face a stochas...
Every Child Matters? An Evaluation of "Special Educational Needs" Programmes in England
education special needs evaluation
2012/10/22
The need for education to help every child rather than focus on average attainment has become a more central part of the policy agenda in the US and the UK. Remedial programmes are often difficult to ...
The successful acquisition of a language is often characterized in terms of critical periods. If this is the case it is likely that children who migrate face different challenges in attaining high sch...
Performance-related Funding of Universities: Does More Competition Lead to Grade Inflation?
grade inflation higher education funding university competition
2012/10/22
German universities are regarded as being under-financed, inefficient, and performing below average if compared to universities in other European countries and the US. Starting in the 1990s, several G...
Publishing Trends in Economics across Colleges and Universities, 1991-2007
higher education research productivity publishing trends inequality
2012/10/22
There is good reason to think that non-elite programs in economics may be producing relatively more research than in the past: Research expectations have been ramped-up at non-PhD institutions and new...
The Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital: Exploring the Role of Skills and Health Using Data on Adoptees and Twins
intergenerational transmission, human capital, education, health, cognitive skills, non-cognitive skills, adoptees, twins
2012/10/22
In this paper, we focus on possible causal mechanisms behind the intergenerational transmission of human capital. For this purpose, we use both an adoption and a twin design and study the effect of pa...
A Continuous Labour Supply Model in Microsimulation: A Life-Cycle Modelling Approach with Heterogeneity and Uncertainty Extension
lifetime labour supply dynamic microsimulation
2012/10/22
This paper advances a structural inter-temporal model of labour supply that is able to simulate the dynamics of labour supply in a continuous setting and to circumvent two main drawbacks of most of th...
紫阳县城镇居民医疗保险运行情况调查
医疗 参保范围 城镇居民
2013/5/7
根据《国务院关于开展城镇居民基本医疗保险试点的指导意见》、《安康市城镇居民基本医疗保险试行办法》，为进一步完善基本医疗保险制度，减轻城镇居民医疗负担，健全完善社会保障体系，着力构建社会主义和谐社会，陕西省紫阳县城镇居民基本医疗保险工作于2008年4季度正式启动。居民医保工作开展以来，全县各级各部门按照县委、县政府的工作部署，把城镇居民基本医疗保险工作摆上重要位置，认真实施，全力推进，该县城镇居民基...
On Educational Performance Measures
school quality performance measures education incentives
2012/10/24
Quantitative school performance measures (QPMs) are playing an ever larger role in education systems on both sides of the Atlantic. In this paper we outline the rationale for the use of such measures ...
连云区关于建立城乡一体养老保险制度的探索
社会保障体系 养老保险 筹集资金
2013/5/7
中国长期致力于建设与经济发展水平相适应的社会保障体系，随着我国社会的发展，市场经济体制相配套的六大支柱之一的社会保障体系开始逐步建立。目前，唯独城镇居民养老保险处于一片空白，这既不利于完善社会保障体系的建立，也难以适应构建和谐社会的要求。
Teams or Tournaments? A Field Experiment on Cooperation and Competition among University Students
education field experiments incentives competition cooperation
2012/10/26
This paper assesses the effect of two stylized and antithetic non-monetary incentive schemes on students’ effort. We collect data from a field experiment where incentives are exogenously imposed, perf...
The Effectiveness of English Secondary Schools for Pupils of Different Ability Levels
school effectiveness school choice value added England
2012/10/26
'League table' information on school effectiveness in England generally relies on either a comparison of the average outcomes of pupils by school, e.g. mean exam scores, or on estimates of the average...
The Portability of New Immigrants' Human Capital: Language, Education and Occupational Matching
immigration human capital portability occupation language education
2012/10/25
The implications of human capital portability – including interactions between education, language skills and pre- and post-immigration occupational matching – for earnings are explored for new immigr...
The Diffusion of Information Technology and the Increased Propensity of Teams to Transcend Institutional and National Borders
coauthorship collaboration information technology diffusion higher education
2012/10/25
This study examines the relationship between the diffusion of IT and changes in collaboration patterns across institutional and national borders. To undertake the research, the authors match an explic...