搜索结果: 31-45 共查到“知识库 家庭社会学”相关记录262条 . 查询时间(5.656 秒)
Family Structure, Institutions, and Growth: The Origins and Implications of Western Corporations
Family Structure Institutions Growth
2015/7/20
What constituted this change was the emergence of the economic and political corporations
in late medieval Europe. Corporations are defined
as consistent with their historical meaning: intenti...
中国城镇家庭消费及不平等的动态演进：代际效应与年龄效应
消费 代际效应 年龄效应
2016/7/27
文章基于中国家庭收入调查（CHIP）和中国家庭追踪调查（CFPS）微观数据（1995-2012年），运用前沿的队列分析技术，从代际和年龄视角考察中国城镇居民消费动态演进。结果表明，从消费水平看，“70后”人群受市场转型的影响较大，他们在住房和教育消费方面比父辈有支出更多。从消费不平等来看，平均而言，年轻一代消费不平等程度比其父辈更高。但各类消费不平等的代际效应曲线有明显的差异，生存型消费不平等在“...
二孩生育意愿和就业状况——基于中国劳动力动态调查的证据
生育意愿 二孩政策 生育代价
2016/5/26
本文对全面二孩政策下育龄妇女的生育意愿及其影响因素进行研究，并着重考察生育意愿与就业状况的关系。为此，本文首先构建了一个内生性劳动供给和生育决策的跨期迭代模型，并利用2014年的中国劳动力动态调查数据，首次对全面二孩政策下妇女生育意愿及其影响因素进行分析。数据显示，在全面二孩政策下，只有28.9%左右的育龄妇女愿意生育二孩。实证结果证实了理论模型的推断，即拥有工作对妇女的生育意愿有显著的负向影响。...
文章以中国中部劳务输出大县（江西省修水县）为个案，从身体暴力、精神暴力、性暴力3个维度就当前流动妇女遭受婚姻暴力的状况进行测量；并从个体家庭因素、社会资本、传统家庭文化和城市融入4个方面就影响该群体遭受婚姻暴力主要因素进行分析。结果显示，流动增加妇女遭受婚姻暴力的风险；学历越高，遭受重度身体暴力的可能性越大；健康的身体状况有助于抑制婚姻暴力的发生；资金借贷和重大决定支持网规模、亲属支持密度是影响婚...
失独家庭政策“去特殊化”探讨——基于媒介失独家庭社会形象建构的反思
失独家庭 媒介 社会形象建构 去特殊化政策
2016/3/1
文章通过新闻媒体对失独家庭的相关报道进行分析，关注新闻媒体对失独家庭形象的社会建构，结果发现存在单向的偏重失独家庭苦难的报道倾向，部分建构了一个“无解”、“苦难化”、“特殊化”独生子女死亡家庭的“媒介形象”和“独生导致失独”的逻辑暗示。而在这种失独家庭媒介关注的“标签化”背后有部分学者研究定位、价值指向和政策建议的支持。媒体和学界对失独家庭的特殊化塑造，或将有碍失独家庭走出丧子之痛融入社会，也使计...
Civil War, Marriage Ban and Sex Ratio: Impute the Prime-age Sex Ratio in Post-War Taiwan Using Censored Data
civil war marriage ban sex ratio marriage squeeze China Taiwan
2015/1/22
The civil war between the Nationalists and the Communists in China during 1945-1949 resulted in an enormous influx of immigrants to Taiwan, majority of who were single male soldiers in their 20s or 30...
Formulating, Identifying and Estimating the Technology ofCognitive and Noncognitive Skill Formation
Formulating Identifying Estimating the Technology Cognitive and Noncognitive Skill Formation
2015/1/22
This paper estimates models of the evolution of cognitive and noncognitive skills and explores the role of family environments in shaping these skills at different stages of the life cycle of the chil...
Divorce as Risky Behavior
Divorce Risky Behavior
2015/1/22
We extend the orthodox divorce model by assuming risk averse individuals view marriage as risky, and divorce as even (location-independent) riskier. The model predicts that conditional on the expected...
Out of the Chrysalis of Silence, Into a World of Possibilities: Family Experiences of Having a Child Who Uses a Speech Generating Device
Qualitative Research Heideggerian Hermeneutics
2015/1/19
There are children in this world who are silenced by disability. The struggles of these children as they attempt to find a voice are difficult and often considered insurmountable. With advances in com...
"Nobody asked if I was ok:" C-section experiences of mothers who wanted a birth with limited medical intervention
child birth c-section improving birth experiences
2015/1/9
This thesis project aims to address the following question: How do women who were planning a vaginal birth with limited medical intervention experience an unplanned c-section? Specifically, this resea...
The division of labor in households is an important topic in marital relationships. Families are not static; they are in a constant state of change. Employment, individual family members’ schedules, a...
You or Me? Gender and Graduate Students' Orientations Toward Sacrifice and Migration
Moving Household -- Sex differences Graduate students
2015/1/9
In an exploratory study of graduate students moving expectations, a self-administered survey was utilized to examine the compromises and sacrifices they expect themselves or their potential partners t...
The Straw that Broke the Camel's Back? A Sociological Analysis of Marriage and Law School
Law school marriage family
2015/1/9
This Master's thesis is based on a qualitative study which aimed to understand the perspectives of married male and female law students and the ways in which they managed the interaction between law s...
稳态与失稳:家庭结构类型与家庭幸福的一项实证研究
家庭幸福 家庭结构类型 因子分析 多元线性回归
2016/11/11
构建幸福家庭已成为中国政府致力于提升家庭发展能力的重要政策措施，但家庭幸福的界定和测度尚未达成共识。论文以家庭作为分析单位，定量探索不同结构类型的家庭幸福水平是否存在显著差异，并尝试寻找影响家庭幸福的重要因素。构建了标准化家庭幸福评分指标; 同时借助主成分因子分析方法将可能的家庭幸福影响因素归为7 个因子作为控制变量。结果显示，北京市非流动家庭幸福评分值高于基准值，但家庭幸福程度仍有待进一步提高。...