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Effects of a low–glycemic index diet during pregnancy on offspring growth, body composition, and vascular health: a pilot randomized controlled trial
body composition gestational diabetes mellitus glycemic index infant intima-media thickness
2018/11/29
Background: Elevated maternal blood glucose concentrations may contribute to macrosomia, adiposity, and poorer vascular health in the offspring.
Comparison of appetite responses to high– and low–glycemic index postexercise meals under matched insulinemia and fiber in type 1 diabetes
appetite exercise type 1 diabetes glycemic index insulinemia
2018/12/24
Background: Patients with type 1 diabetes face heightened risk of hypoglycemia after exercise. Subsequent overfeeding, as a preventative measure against hypoglycemia, negates the energy deficit after ...
The Canadian Trial of Carbohydrates in Diabetes (CCD), a 1-y controlled trial of low-glycemic-index dietary carbohydrate in type 2 diabetes: no effect on glycated hemoglobin but reduction in C-reactive protein1,2,3
Carbohydrates Diabetes (CCD) 1-y controlled trial
2009/4/20
Background: The optimal source and amount of dietary carbohydrate for managing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are unknown. Objective: We aimed to compare the effects of altering the glycemic index or the ...
Variations in the Glycemic Response to Carbohydrates: Do High Responders Have a Special Benefit of Using Low Glycemic Foods?
Blood glucose carbohydrate meal high responders
2009/1/19
The postprandial blood glucose elevation (PPG) seems to be an important risk factor for diabetes Type 2 and coronary heart disease. We have tested whether high responders have a greater PPG reduction ...
An 18-mo randomized trial of a low-glycemic-index diet and weight change in Brazilian women
Low-glycemic-index diet weight change Brazilian women
2008/12/25
Background: Despite interest in the glycemic index diets as an approach to weight control, few long-term evaluations are available.Objective: The objective was to investigate the long-term effect of a...
A low-glycemic-load diet improves symptoms in acne vulgaris patients: a randomized controlled trial
Acne glycemic index glycemic load insulin resistance hyperinsulinemia
2008/12/25
Background: Although the pathogenesis of acne is currently unknown, recent epidemiologic studies of non-Westernized populations suggest that dietary factors, including the glycemic load, may be involv...
Postprandial monocyte activation in response to meals with high and low glycemic loads in overweight women1,2,3
Monocytes inflammation tumor necrosis factor interleukin 6
2008/12/11
Background: Recent data show that atherosclerosis is initiated and perpetuated by inflammatory events. Activation of immune cells such as monocytes initiates inflammation, a key step in atherosclerosi...
Soy foods have low glycemic and insulin response indices in normal weight subjects
low glycemic Soy foods
2008/4/23
Foods with a low glycemic index (GI) may provide a variety of health benefits. The objective of the present study was to measure the GI and insulin index (II) of select soy foods.
Effect of low-glycemic-index dietary advice on dietary quality and food choice in children with type 1 diabetes
food variety fat intake carbohydrate sources
2016/12/27
The practicality of diets with a low glycemic index (GI) is controversial. Theoretically, low-GI diets may limit food choice and increase dietary fat intake, but there is little objective evidence to ...
Comparison of high- and low-glycemic-index breakfast cereals with monounsaturated fat in the long-term dietary management of type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes monounsaturated fat, carbohydrate cereal glycemic index cholesterol
2016/6/7
Background: Results of 6-wk studies suggest that highcarbohydrate
diets are deleterious for people with type 2 diabetes.
Objective: Our objective was to see whether long-term replacement
of dietary...