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Pathogen-associated Molecular Pattern-triggered Immunity Involves Proteolytic Degradation of Core Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay Factors During the Early Defense Response
UPF protein ubiquitination resistance gene Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) Defense response Effective immunity
2024/1/22
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), an mRNA quality control process, has been implicated in plant immunity. A subset of fully spliced (FS) transcripts of Arabidopsis resistance (R) genes are reportedl...
GLABRA2 Regulates Actin Bundling Protein VILLIN1 in Root Hair Growth in Response to Osmotic Stress
bundling actin filaments GL2 osmotic stress root hair growth VLN1
2024/1/12
Actin binding proteins and transcription factors are essential in regulating plant root hair growth in response to various environmental stresses;however, the interaction between these two factors in ...
Structural insights into Arabidopsis ethylene response factor 96 with an extended N-terminal binding to GCC box
AP2/ERF ERF 96 GCC box EDLL motif Protein structure Fluorescence polarization assay
2024/1/11
The phytohormone ethylene is widely involved in many developmental processes and is a crucial regulator of defense responses against biotic and abiotic stresses in plants. Ethylene-responsive element ...
Cytokinins as central regulators during plant growth and stress response
Cytokinin Biosynthesis and metabolism Signaling and gene regulation Plant growth Abiotic stress response
2023/12/19
Cytokinins are a class of phytohormone that participate in the regulation of plant growth, physiological activities, and yield. Cytokinins also play a key role in response to abiotic stresses, such as...
Productivity of Eucalyptus pellita in Sumatra: Acacia mangium Legacy, Response to Phosphorus, and Site Variables for Guiding Management
Indonesia eucalypt and acacia plantations production multiple rotations conservative-zero-till management phosphorus response soil-stand variables adaptive management
2023/12/18
We report on experimental studies conducted in South Sumatra with interrelated objectives to (i) examine the trends in production covering 30 years, including three rotations of Acacia mangium followe...
Ecological niche modeling of the pantropical orchid Polystachya concreta (Orchidaceae) and its response to climate change
CONSERVATION RESOLUTION FOREST AREAS DIVERSITY INVASIONS PATTERNS SHIFTS BRAZIL HOOK
2023/12/18
Climate is the dominant control factor on the spatial distribution of organisms on a global scale and global warming is predicted to become a major cause of species extinctions. In our study ecologica...
Phylogenetic and ion-response analyses reveal a relationship between gene expansion and functional divergence in the Ca2+/cation antiporter family in Angiosperms
Ca2+/cation antiporters superfamily (CaCAs) Phylogenetic analyses Selective expansion Expression divergence Ion-response pattern Functional divergence
2023/12/18
Plants and animals face different environmental stresses but share conserved Ca2+ signaling pathways, such as Ca2+/Cation transport. The Ca2+/cation antiporters superfamily (CaCAs) is an ancient and w...
CUL3 E3 ligases in plant development and environmental response
plant development CUL3 E3 ligases BTB/POZ gene CRL3
2023/12/15
Thirty years of research have revealed the fundamental role of the ubiquitin–proteasome system in diverse aspects of cellular regulation in eukaryotes. The ubiquitin–protein ligases or E3s are central...
Growth Response to Weed Control and Fertilisation in Mid-Rotation Plantations of Eucalyptus pellita in South Sumatra, Indonesia
nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisation weed management mid-rotation application plantation productivity
2023/12/8
We report on a study of mid-rotation weed control and nutrient management in Eucalyptus pellita plantations in South Sumatra. The study was established at two contrasting sites (representing high and ...
The lncRNA APOLO interacts with the transcription factor WRKY42 to trigger root hair cell expansion in response to cold
root hairs cell expansion long noncoding RNAs APOLO transcription factors RHD6 43 WRKY42 cold temperature
2023/12/8
Plant long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as important regulators of chromatin dynamics, impacting on transcriptional programs leading to different developmental outputs. The lncRNA AUXIN REGUL...
Roles of cytokinins in root growth and abiotic stress response of Arabidopsis thaliana
Cytokinins Abiotic stress Arabidopsis thaliana Root Growth and development
2023/12/7
The root is an important vegetative plant organ. The root growth directly determine the growth and development of the shoots and affect the yield of crops. As one of the classic phytohormones, cytokin...
Stomatal and mesophyll conductance are dominant limitations to photosynthesis in response to heat stress during severe drought in a temperate and a tropical tree species
High temperature Water deficit Water use efficiency Carbon exchange Vcmax
2023/12/6
Drought and heat stress cause a significant reduction in forest primary production. The current study aims to determine the major limitations to photosynthesis in a temperate and tropical tree species...
Carbon Addition Modified the Response of Heterotrophic Respiration to Soil Sieving in Ectomycorrhizal-Dominated Forests
soil heterotrophic respiration soil sieving intact soil core carbon sequestration microbial community plant functional type
2023/12/1
Soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) is an important pathway of carbon (C) dioxide release from terrestrial soils to the atmosphere. It is often measured using sieved soil in a laboratory, but the unce...
Live single-cell transcriptional dynamics via RNA labelling during the phosphate response in plants
RNA single-cell transcriptional dynamics phosphate response plant development
2023/12/1
Plants are constantly adapting to ambient fluctuations through spatial and temporal transcriptional responses. Here, we implemented the latest-generation RNA imaging system and combined it with microf...
Nitric oxide coordinates growth, development, and stress response via histone modification and gene expression
nitric oxide stress response gene expression plant physiology plant ability
2023/12/1
Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule with multiple regulatory functions in plant physiology and stress response. In addition to direct effects on transcriptional machinery, NO executes its signal...