搜索结果: 1-14 共查到“人力资源开发管理 Labor Supply”相关记录14条 . 查询时间(0.078 秒)
Comparing Labor Supply Elasticities in Europe and the United States:New Results
Labor Supply Elasticities Europe United States
2016/3/3
We suggest the first large-scale international comparison of labor supply elasticities for 17 European countries and the United States using a harmonized empirical approach. We find that own-wage elas...
Revising Our Thinking About the Relationship Between Maternal Labor Supply and Preschool
Revising Our Thinking Relationship Between Maternal Labor Supply Preschool
2016/3/9
Many argue that childcare costs limit the labor supply of mothers, though existing evidence has been mixed. Using a child’s eligibility for public kindergarten in a regression discontinuity instrument...
Motherhood and Female Labor Supply in the Developing World: Evidence from Infertility Shocks
Motherhood Female Labor Supply Developing World Evidence Infertility Shocks
2016/3/9
We introduce a new instrument for family size, infertility, to investigate the causal relationship between children and female labor force participation. Infertility mimics an experiment where nature ...
The Effects of Progressive Taxation on Labor Supply when Hours and Wages Are Jointly Determined
Progressive Taxation Labor Supply Wages
2016/3/7
This paper extends a standard intertemporal labor supply model to account for progressive taxation as well as the joint determination of hourly wages and hours worked. We show that these two factors c...
Maternal Labor Supply and the Introduction of Kindergartens into American Public Schools
Maternal Labor Supply American Public Schools
2016/3/7
Since the mid-1960s, many state governments have introduced subsidies for school districts that offer kindergarten. This paper uses the staggered timing and age targeting of these grants to examine ho...
The Economic Impact of AIDS Treatment: Labor Supply in Western Kenya
Economic Impact AIDS Treatment Labor Supply Western Kenya
2016/3/7
Using longitudinal survey data collected in collaboration with a treatment program, this paper estimates the economic impacts of antiretroviral treatment. The responses in two outcomes are studied: (1...
The Effect of a First Child on Female Labor Supply: Evidence from Women Seeking Fertility Services
First Child Female Labor Supply Women Seeking Fertility Services
2016/3/7
Estimating the causal effect of a first child on female labor supply is complicated by the endogeneity of fertility. This paper addresses this problem by focusing on a sample of women from the Nationa...
The Effect of the Social Security Earnings Test on Male Labor Supply: New Evidence from Survey and Administrative Data
Social Security Earnings Test Male Labor Supply Administrative Data
2016/3/7
Despite numerous empirical studies, there is surprisingly little agreement about whether the Social Security earnings test affects male labor supply. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive analysis...
The Incredible Shrinking Elasticities: Married Female Labor Supply, 1978–2002
Shrinking Elasticities Married Female Labor Supply
2016/3/7
This paper demonstrates the extent to which married women’s labor supply elasticities have changed over the past quarter century. Estimates from March Current Population Survey data suggest that these...
No-Fault Divorce Laws and the Labor Supply of Women with and without Children
No-Fault Divorce Laws Labor Supply Women without Children
2016/3/7
We use a difference-in-difference-in-difference estimator to compare changes in labor force participation, weeks, and hours of work associated with no-fault divorce laws, allowing for differential res...
Collective Labor Supply: A Single-Equation Model and Some Evidence from French Data
Collective Labor Supply Single-Equation Model Some Evidence French Data
2016/3/7
In Chiappori's (1988) collective model of labor supply, hours of work are supposed flexible. In many countries, however, male labor supply does not vary much. In that case, the husband's labor supply ...
Labor Supply and Weight
Labor Supply Weight
2016/3/7
We use panel data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth to investigate on-the-job exercise and weight. For male workers, job-related exercise has causal effects on weight, but for female work...
Household Labor Supply and Welfare Participation in Sweden
Household Labor Supply Welfare Participation Sweden
2016/3/4
We formulate and estimate a structural, static model of household labor supply and multiple welfare program participation. Given the complicated nature of both the income tax schedule and the benefit ...
Changes in Relative Wages and Family Labor Supply
Changes Relative Wages Family Labor Supply
2016/3/4
The large changes in relative wages that occurred during the 1980s provide fertile ground for studying the behavioral responses of married couples to the wage changes of husbands and wives. I find est...