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Evaluation of body fat in fatter and leaner 10-y-old African American and white children: the Baton Rouge Children's Study
body fat ethnicity race
2016/6/13
Only a few published studies in children used several
methods to compare body fat in large groups of fatter and
leaner multiethnic children. We hypothesized that the preferred
methods of determinin...
A longitudinal study of resting energy expenditure relative to body composition during puberty in African American and white children
lean mass distribution puberty African American children
2016/6/12
Body composition and resting energy expenditure
(REE) have not been examined longitudinally during puberty.
Resting energy expenditure in African American and white children
obesity research energy expenditure
2016/6/12
One of the Holy Grails of obesity research has been the identification
of groups of individuals whose unusually low resting
energy expenditure (REE) predisposes them to weight gain.
African America...
Thank you for publishing the article on seasonal vitamin D in 51 black and 39 white individuals by Harris and Dawson-Hughes (1) and the accompanying editorial by Norman (2). In a 1986 study in 198 sub...
Changes in resting energy expenditure after weight loss in obese African American and white women
metabolism body composition respiratory quotient
2016/5/27
Previous studies showed that resting energy
expenditure (REE) is lower in obese African American women
than in obese white women. It is unknown, however, whether
there are racial differences in how...
Relations of Self-Appraisal and Mood Changes with Voluntary Physical Activity Changes in African American Preadolescents in an After-School Care Intervention
Physical activity exercise body mass index youth health behavior
2015/4/8
There is an increasing prevalence of overweight in preadolescents that predicts physical problems over the lifespan. Physical inactivity has been implicated as an associated factor, with African Ameri...
Community-Based Exercise Program Attendance and Exercise Self-Efficacy in African American Women
Physical activity Self-efficacy African American Women Exercise Attendance Exercise program
2015/1/22
Rates of chronic disease and physical inactivity are disproportionately high among African American women. Despite the known benefits of physical activity and an increasing number of programs designed...
Illness representations and self-management behaviors of African American adolescents with asthma
illness representations self-management African American
2015/1/19
African American adolescents have inadequate self-management behaviors, particularly during middle adolescence (14-16 years of age). Inaccurate beliefs, degree of asthma impairment (well controlled or...
Depression and poverty among African American women at risk for type 2 diabetes
depression poverty diabetes African-American women
2014/12/11
Poverty is associated with negative health outcomes, including depression. Little is known about the specific elements of poverty that contribute to depression, particularly among African American wom...
The effect of premolar extractions on the soft-tissue profile in adult African American females
African American Bimaxillary protrusion Extraction Soft tissue profile
2009/1/8
The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of four first premolar extractions on the soft tissue profile in African American patients. Pretreatment and posttreatment cephalograms of 28 ad...
Soft tissue evaluation of contemporary Caucasian and African American female facial profiles
Facial profile Soft tissue Caucasian African American Beauty
2009/1/8
Previous studies suggest that esthetic Caucasian profiles exhibit fuller lips than the norm for their race, while esthetic African American profiles are similar to those of esthetic Caucasians. Th...
Portion size effects on daily energy intake in low-income Hispanic and African American children and their mothers
Portion size energy intake eating behavior obesity
2008/12/17
Background: Portion size influences children's energy intakes at meals, but effects on daily intake are unknown. Objective: Effects of large portions on daily energy intake were tested in 5-y-old Hisp...
The Dentition and Occlusal Development in Children of African American Descent
African American Primary dentition Arch length Arch perimeter Arch width Interdental space
2008/11/5
Objective: The objectives of this study were to (1) determine normative dental arch dimensions (arch length [AL], arch width [AW], arch perimeter [AP], and amount of interdental space [IDS]) in the pr...
Assessing Rural African-American Churches’Attitudes toward Adolescent Sexual Behavior— Implications for Curricula Development
Adolescent Sexual Behavior Churches’Attitudes Rural African-American Curricula Developmen
2008/4/14
This article highlights the results of the findings according to the Rural African-American Church Leader Assessment, with implications for the minister portion of the curriculum designed to address t...
Perceptions of Campus Experiences by African-American Pharmacy Students Based on Institutional Type
African American historically black colleges of pharmacy perceptions
2018/3/6
Objectives. This study compared perceptions of campus experiences between African American students at historically black colleges of pharmacy (HBCPs) and those at predominantly white colleges of phar...