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Will warming bring a change in the winds? Dust from the deep sea provides a clue(图)
Will warming winds deep sea provides a clue
2021/1/18
The westerlies -- or westerly winds -- play an important role in weather and climate locally and on a global scale by influencing precipitation patterns, impacting ocean circulation and steering tropi...
Sea fan corals face new threat in warming ocean:copper(图)
Sea fan corals new threat warming ocean:copper
2019/12/6
For colorful, graceful sea fans swaying on coral reefs in the waters around Puerto Rico, copper is an emerging threat in an era of warming oceans.In an NSF-funded study published in the journal Ecolog...
Galapagos sea life study highlights importance of biodiversity in the face of climate change(图)
Galapagos sea life biodiversity climate change
2019/11/5
As the world's climate continues to change, biologically diverse communities may be most capable of adapting to environmental challenges, scientists have found.New NSF-funded research by Brown Univers...
Deep-sea sediments lead to new understanding of solar system(图)
Deep-sea sediments new understanding solar system
2019/10/18
A day is the time for Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis, and a year is one revolution around the Sun -- reminders that basic units of time and periods on Earth are intimately linked to o...
More than 100 years of Arctic sea ice volume reconstructed from ships' logbooks(图)
Arctic sea ice volume reconstructed ships logbooks
2019/10/21
Our knowledge of dwindling sea ice coverage in the Arctic Ocean comes mostly through satellites, which have imaged sea ice from above since 1979. The University of Washington Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean and ...
Correcting historic sea surface temperatures reveals simpler pattern of ocean warming(图)
sea surface temperatures simpler pattern ocean warming
2019/10/23
Something odd happened in the oceans in the early 20th century. The North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific appeared to warm twice as much as the global average. Atmospheric and oceanic models have had t...
Data from robotic drifters explain mysterious holes in Antarctic sea ice(图)
robotic drifters mysterious holes Antarctic sea ice
2019/10/28
Winter ice on the surface of Antarctica's Weddell Sea sometimes has an enormous hole called a polynya. A polynya that appeared in 2016 and 2017 offered a unique opportunity for oceanographers to monit...
Instability in Antarctic ice projected to increase likelihood of worst-case sea level rise(图)
Instability Antarctic ice projected worst-case sea level rise
2019/10/23
Images of vanishing Arctic ice are jarring, but the region’s potential contributions to sea level rise are no match for Antarctica’s. Now, a study says that instability hidden in Antarctic ice increas...
Corals Die as Global Warming Collides with Local Weather in the South China Sea
Corals Die Global Warming Collides Local Weather South China Sea
2017/3/30
In the South China Sea, a 2°C rise in the sea surface temperature in June 2015 was amplified to produce a 6°C rise on Dongsha Atoll, a shallow coral reef ecosystem, killing approximately 40 percent of...
New findings from the University of Michigan explain an Ice Age paradox and add to the mounting evidence that climate change could bring higher seas than most models predict.The study, published in Na...
Expanding Antarctic sea ice linked to natural variability(图)
Antarctic sea ice natural variability
2016/7/15
The recent trend of increasing Antarctic sea ice extent — seemingly at odds with climate model projections — can largely be explained by a natural climate fluctuation, according to a new study led by ...
Sea-level rise from Antarctic ice sheet could double
Sea-level rise Antarctic ice sheet double
2016/4/13
An ice sheet model that includes previously underappreciated processes indicates that sea level may rise almost 50 feet by 2500 due to Antarctic ice sheet melting if greenhouse gas emissions continue ...
Formation of coastal sea ice in North Pacific drives ocean circulation and climate
coastal sea ice North Pacific ocean circulation and climate
2015/11/12
An unprecedented analysis of North Pacific ocean circulation over the past 1.2 million years has found that sea ice formation in coastal regions is a key driver of deep ocean circulation, influencing ...
Extreme Pacific sea level events to double in future
Pacific sea level events double in future
2015/10/13
Many tropical Pacific island nations are struggling to adapt to gradual sea level rise stemming from warming oceans and melting ice caps. Now they may also see much more frequent extreme interannual s...
Advances in Sea-Ice Research Based on Remotely Sensed Passive Microwave Data
Advances Sea-Ice Research Remotely Sensed Passive Microwave Data
2015/8/19
Sea-ice cover is the most significant feature of the polar ocean environment. Annual cycles of sea-ice cover and their interannual variations contribute significantly to changes in surface reflectivit...