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地震波是探测地球内部结构的重要手段之一,基于走时数据的全球层析成像的结果已经获得了全球尺度的认识,其中最为显著的地震波速度结构是在非洲和太平洋板块下方的两个大尺度低速区。随着高性能计算机集群和并行算法的发展,复杂介质地震波谱元法数值模拟快速发展。新一代基于地震波波形的较高分辨率的全球波形层析成像得到了更加清晰、趋于统一的大尺度地幔结构(几百公里到千公里)。虽然更高分辨率(数公里到百公里)的小尺度结...
One major problem associated with the interpretation of seismic signals on active volcanoes is the lack of knowledge about the internal structure of the volcano. Assuming a 1D or a homogeneous instead...
This paper is a general review on seismic transmission tomography considering data acquisition and processing. Some questions on linear and non linear inversions are tackled, and advice given on the c...
The results of the application of the 3D probability tomography imaging approach to the study of the Campi Flegrei (CF) caldera are presented and discussed. The tomography approach has been applied to...
In 1998-1999 a seismic sequence occurred in the Southern Apennines, after the moderate size (mb=5.0) 9th September 1998 Pollino earthquake. It lasted about 14 months and was clearly localized to the ...
The paper reviews recent progress in the development of radio tomographic imaging of the ionized atmosphere, particularly in relation to the use of the technique to assist in the mitigation of propag...
A fast technological progress is providing seismic tomographers with computers of rapidly increasing speed and RAM, that are not always properly taken advantage of. Large computers with both shared-me...
In this study, selected travel time data from the aftershock series of the Erzincan earthquake (March, 1992, Ms=6.8) were inverted simultaneously for both hypocenter locations and 3D Vp and Vs structu...
Due to the prominent topography of Mt. Etna, the use of satellite geodetic techniques may significantly suffer from atmospheric heterogeneities. This problem mainly affects the DInSAR technique. To ov...
Several Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) surveys have been carried out to study the subsurface structural and sedimentary settings of the upper Ufita River valley, and to evaluate their efficie...
Single-frequency Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers do not accurately compensate for the ionospheric delay imposed upon a GPS signal. They rely upon models to compensate for the ionosphere. Thi...
Massive surface fracturing and sand ejection took place during the main shock of the May 20, 2012, earthquake (Ml = 5.9) in the Emilia-Romagna region, northern Italy. These phenomena were induced by t...
Tropospheric artifacts of SAR images in a volcanic area like Mt. Etna cause ambiguity in the interpretation of deformations with such technique. It would be useful to measure the delay caused by tropo...
High-resolution 3-D P and S wave crustal velocity and Poisson's ratio models of the 1992 Landers earthquake (Mw 7.3) area are determined iteratively by a wave-equation-based travel-time seismic tomogr...
In this paper, we propose a wave-equation-based travel-time seismic tomography method with a detailed description of its step-by-step process. First, a linear relationship between the travel-time resi...

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