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Effects of delayed language exposure on spatial language acquisition by signing children and adults
sign language late acquisition spatial relations
2017/8/30
Deaf children born to hearing parents are exposed to language input quite late, which has long-lasting effects on language production. Previous studies with deaf individuals mostly focused on linguist...
Ostensive signals: markers of communicative relevance of gesture during multimodal demonstrations to adults and children
gesture, recipient design ostensive signals eye gaze ostensive speech
2015/12/21
Speakers adapt their speech and gestures in various ways
for their audience. We investigated further whether they use
ostensive signals (eye gaze, ostensive speech (e.g. like this,
this) or a co...
Too little or too much? Parafoveal preview benefits and parafoveal load costs in dyslexic adults
Dyslexia Eye-tracking.Parafovea Reading predictors.Serial RAN
2015/12/21
Two different forms of parafoveal dysfunction have been hypothesized as core
deficits of dyslexic individuals: reduced parafoveal preview benefits (Btoo little parafovea^)
and increased costs of par...
PROBABILISTIC REDUCTION IN READING ALOUD: A COMPARISON OF YOUNGER AND OLDER ADULTS
Word durations Reading al
2015/12/18
Frequent and predictable words are generally
pronounced with less effort and are therefore
acoustically more reduced than less frequent or
unpredictable words. Local predictability can be
oper...
Delayed Anticipatory Spoken Language Processing in Adults with Dyslexia— Evidence from Eye-tracking
spoken language processing dyslexia
2015/12/18
It is now well established that anticipation of upcoming input is a key characteristic of spoken
language comprehension. It has also frequently been observed that literacy influences spoken
la...
Defeasible reasoning in high-functioning adults with autism: Evidence for impaired exception-handling
Autism Adults High-functioning Reasoning Exceptions Context Mental flexibility
2015/4/7
While autism is one of the most intensively researched psychiatric disorders, little is known about reasoning skills of people with autism. The focus of this study was on defeasible inferences, that i...
Pragmatic Inferences in High-Functioning Adults with Autism and Asperger Syndrome
Autistic disorder Asperger syndrome Pragmatics Inferences Scalar implicatures Language understanding
2015/4/7
Although people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often have severe problems with pragmatic aspects of language, little is known about their pragmatic reasoning. We carried out a behavioral study o...