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Encouraging prediction during production facilitates subsequent comprehension:Evidence from interleaved object naming in sentence context and sentence reading
Language production Object naming Self-paced reading Prediction
2016/5/3
Many studies have shown that a supportive context facilitates language comprehension. A currently influential view is that language production may support prediction in language comprehension. Experim...
Predicting visual information during sentence processing: Toddlers activate an object’s shape before it is mentioned
Shape Prediction Spoken word recognition
2015/12/18
We examined the contents of language-mediated prediction in
toddlers by investigating the extent to which toddlers are sensitive
to visual shape representations of upcoming words. Previous studies w...
Cognitive and linguistic factors affecting subject/object asymmetry: An eye-tracking study of pre-nominal relative clauses in Korean
syntax working memory sentence processing
2015/9/7
Object relatives (ORs) have been reported to cause heavier processing loads than subject relatives
(SRs) in both pre- and postnominal position (prenominal relatives: Miyamoto & Nakamura
2003, Kwon 2...
!is chapter presents and analyzes three constructions associated with object
control in Korean. !e constructions di"er in the case marking and position
of the controllee. We show that in one of thes...
The absence of an implicit object in unergatives: New and old evidence from Basque
unergatives argument-structure ergativity dependent case inherent case
2015/9/6
Basque unergatives have long been held as evidence that unergative verbs have
implicit objects. Recently, it has been shown that the presence of absolutive agreementmorphology in Basque is not a reli...
Locating Object Knowledge in the Brain: Comment on Bowers’s (2009) Attempt to Revive the Grandmother Cell Hypothesis
localist representations distributed representations grandmother cells parallel distributed processing connectionist modeling
2015/6/23
According to Bowers (2009), the finding that there are neurons with highly selective responses to familiar stimuli supports theories positing localist representations over approaches positing the type...
You shall know an object by the company it keeps: An investigation of semantic representations derived from object co-occurrence in visual scenes
Semantic representation Object knowledge Latent semantic analysis Categorisation
2015/6/23
An influential position in lexical semantics holds that semantic representations for words can be derived through analysis of patterns of lexical co-occurrence in large language corpora. Firth (1957) ...
No right to speak?The relationship between object naming and semantic impairment:Neuropsychological evidence and a computational model
No right to speak object naming semantic impairment Neuropsychological evidence computational model
2015/6/19
No right to speak?The relationship between object naming and semantic impairment:Neuropsychological evidence and a computational model.
Rethinking Infant Knowledge:Toward an Adaptive Process Account of Successes and Failures in Object Permanence Tasks
Rethinking Infant Knowledge Adaptive Process Account Failures in Object Permanence
2015/6/19
Infants seem sensitive to hidden objects in habituation tasks at 3.5 months but fall to retrieve hidden objects until 8 months. The authors first consider principle-based accounts of these successes a...
Occipital Alpha Activity during Stimulus Processing Gates the Information Flow to Object-Selective Cortex
Occipital Alpha Stimulus Processing Gates Information Flow Object-Selective Cortex
2015/5/6
Given the limited processing capabilities of the sensory system, it is essential that attended information is gated to downstream areas, whereas unattended information is blocked. While it has been pr...
Object Shape and Orientation Do Not Routinely Influence Performance During Language Processing
psycholinguistics language
2015/4/24
The role of visual representations during language processing remains unclear: They could be activated as a necessary part of the comprehension process, or they could be less crucial and influence per...
The cognitive processes involved in object recognition remain a mystery to the cognitive sciences. We know that the visual system recognizes objects via multiple features, including shape, color, text...
Effects of speech rate and practice on the allocation of visual attention in multiple object naming
utterance planning speech rate practice eye movements visual attention
2015/4/21
Earlier studies had shown that speakers naming several objects typically look at each object until they have retrieved the phonological form of its name and therefore look longer at objects with long ...
Looking at anything that is green when hearing “frog”: How object surface colour and stored object colour knowledge influence language-mediated overt attention
green colour
2015/4/10
Three eye-tracking experiments investigated the influence of stored colour knowledge, perceived
surface colour, and conceptual category of visual objects on language-mediated overt attention.
Object Naming in Dyslexic Children: More Than a Phonological Deficit
dyslexia object naming phonology
2015/4/10
In the present study, the authors investigate how some visual factors related
to early stages of visual-object naming modulate naming performance in dyslexia. The
performance of dyslexic children wa...