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Sex differences in the effect of fish-oil supplementation on the adaptive response to resistance exercise training in older people: a randomized controlled trial
aging exercise fatty acids muscle sarcopenia
2018/11/12
Background: Resistance exercise increases muscle mass and function in older adults, but responses are attenuated compared with younger people. Data suggest that long-chain n–3 polyunsaturated fatty ac...
Game and Training Load Differences in Elite Junior Australian Football
Adolescent youth athlete GPS time motion analysis rating of perceived exertion training prescription
2016/1/11
Game demands and training practices within team sports such as Australian football (AF) have changed considerably over recent decades, including the requirement of coaching staff to effectively contro...
Acute Differences in Foot Strike and Spatiotemporal Variables for Shod, Barefoot or Minimalist Male Runners
Flight time contact time foot-strike pattern
2015/5/22
This study compared stride length, stride frequency, contact time, flight time and foot-strike patterns (FSP) when running barefoot, and in minimalist and conventional running shoes. Habitually shod m...
Sport-Specific Motor Fitness Tests in Water Polo: Reliability, Validity and Playing Position Differences
Field testing differences position specific factor analysis
2015/5/19
Sport-specific motor fitness tests are not often examined in water polo. In this study we examined the reliability, factorial and discriminative validity of 10 water-polo-specific motor-fitness tests,...
Differences in the Number of Accelerations Between Small-Sided Games and Friendly Matches in Soccer
Small-Sided Games Friendly Matches Soccer
2015/5/14
Small-sided games (SSG) are widely used in soccer training, both for developing skills and for improving performance, and they have become one of the most popular training methods across all ages and ...
Differences between the Vastus Lateralis and Gastrocnemius Lateralis in the Assessment Ability of Breakpoints of Muscle Oxygenation for Aerobic Capacity Indices During an Incremental Cycling Exercise
Maximal incremental exercise test aerobic capacity index assessment ability near infrared spectroscopy linear regression
2015/5/13
In recent years, breakpoints (Bp) of muscle oxygenation have been measured in local muscles using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to assess (predict) systemic aerobic capacity indices [lactate thres...
Seasonal Differences in Physical Activity and Sedentary Patterns: The Relevance of the PA Context
Season accelerometer physical activity context
2015/5/6
The aim of this pilot study was to characterize seasonal variation in the moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behavior of Portuguese school youth, and understand the influence ...
Differences in physical fitness and cardiovascular function depend on BMI in Korean men
Body mass index obesity physical fitness
2015/5/5
We investigated the associations between cardiovascular function and both body mass index and physical fitness in Korean
men. The subjects were 2,013 men, aged 20 to 83 years, who
visited a health...
Motivational cluster profiles of adolescent athletes: an examination of differences in physical-self perception
Motivational profile cluster adolescent athletes
2015/5/5
The primary purpose of the present study was to identify motivational profiles of adolescent athletes using cluster analysis in
non-Western culture.
Ground Reaction Force Differences Between Running Shoes, Racing Flats, and Distance Spikes in Runners
Footwear impact track
2015/5/4
Various shoes are worn by distance runners throughout a training season. This study measured the differences in ground reaction forces between running shoes, racing flats, and distance spikes in order...
Differences in Game Statistics Between Winning and Losing Rugby Teams in the Six Nations Tournament
Notational analysis match analysis team sports performance indicators
2015/4/24
The objective of the present study was to analyze the differences in rugby game statistics between winning and losing teams. The data from 58 games of round robin play from the Six Nations tournament ...
Muscle Strength and Qualitative Jump-Landing Differences in Male and Female Military Cadets: The Jump-ACL Study
Jump-landing ACL injury risk motor patterns qualitative movement screen
2015/4/24
Recent studies have focused on gender differences in movement patterns as risk factors for ACL injury. Understanding intrinsic and extrinsic factors which contribute to movement patterns is critical t...
Differences in Ball Sports Athletes Speed Discrimination Skills Before and After Exercise Induced Fatigue
Decision-making perception exhaustion
2015/4/22
Substantial research exists in relation to the effect of fatigue on the cognitive skills of athletes. Very few studies in the sport domain, however, have investigated decision-making time and accuracy...
Differences in Physical Activity among Youth with and without Intellectual Disability
ACCELEROMETER CHILDREN ADOLESCENT SEX SPORT PARTICIPATION ANTHROPOMETRY
2017/4/14
Introduction: Very little is known about physical activity (PA) and PA patterns measured with objective methods among children with intellectual disability (ID).
Purpose: This study aimed to investig...
Ethnic Differences in Vascular Responses to Aerobic Exercise
AMERICAN-INDIAN ATHEROSCLEROSIS PULSE WAVE VELOCITY INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS BLOOD PRESSURE
2017/4/14
ndigenous populations currently experience greater rates of cardiovascular disease. Although ethnic differences in cardiovascular responses to exercise have previously been identified, these responses...