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Pitfalls of Immigrant Inclusion into the European Welfare State
ethnic minorities migration labor market integration economic crisis enlarged European Union welfare state
2012/10/17
This paper's main purpose is to gauge immigrants' demand for social assistance and services and identify the key barriers to social and labor market inclusion of immigrants in the European Union. The ...
Welfare, Labor Supply and Heterogeneous Preferences: Evidence for Europe and the US
welfare measures, preference heterogeneity, labor supply, Beyond GDP
2012/10/22
Following the report of the Stiglitz Commission, measuring and comparing well-being across countries has gained renewed interest. Yet, analyses that go beyond income and incorporate non-market dimensi...
Impact of Rural Employment Guarantee Schemes on Seasonal Labor Markets: Optimum Compensation and Workers' Welfare
labor contracts rural unemployment employment guarantee schemes public input optimal wage
2012/10/30
The recent enactment of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India has been widely hailed a policy that provides a safety net for the rural poor with the potential to boost rural income, sta...
The Welfare Impact of Price Changes on Household Welfare and Inequality 1999-2010
price inflation equivalent income welfare linear expenditure system consumer price index distribution co mpensating variation inequality aversion
2012/10/30
This paper provides a single welfare measure to show the effects of consumer price changes upon households in Ireland between 1999 and 2010. This measure combines an efficiency component using a Linea...
Short-Term Employment Persistence for Welfare Recipients: The "Effects" of Wages, Industry, Occupation, and Firm Size
Short-Term Employment Persistence Welfare Recipients Wages Industry Occupation Firm Size
2009/11/5
Using data from 13 years (1983-95) of the March Current Population Survey, this study examines how the types of jobs held by welfare mothers during the preceding year affects their employment and earn...
This paper considers the labor supply effects of the welfare reforms that have occurred since 1993, when President Clinton entered office with a promise to "end welfare as we know it." The paper revie...
Instrumental Variable Estimates of the Labor Market Spillover Effects of Welfare Reform
the Labor Market Welfare Reform
2009/11/5
By increasing the labor supply of welfare recipients, welfare reform may reduce wages and increase unemployment among other less-educated groups. These "spillover effects" are difficult to estimate be...
The recent reform of the federal welfare system is meant to encourage recipients
to leave welfare and enter the workforce. If the reform is successful there are likely to
be e ects felt throughout t...
Reforming the Financial Incentives of the Welfare System
Welfare reform financial incentives
2013/10/17
This paper summarizes the findings from the Self Sufficiency Project: a large scale social experiment that is being conducted in Canada to evaluate the effect of high-powered financial incentives for ...
The Role of the Minimum Wage in the Welfare State: An Appraisal
Minimum wages employment inequality
2013/10/18
In order to offer a balanced assessment of the role of minimum wages in the Welfare State, seven basic questions need to be answered: (i) Why is the minimum wage a useful redistributive tool?; (ii) Ho...
Labor Supply and Matching Rates for Welfare Recipients: An Analysis Using Neighborhood Characteristics
Welfare to work unemployment duration spillovers
2013/10/18
This paper investigates how in addition to personal characteristics the neighborhood affects the individual transition rate from welfare to work. We use a unique administrative database on welfare rec...
The Immigrant Welfare Effect: Take-Up or Eligibility?
Immigration social assistance eligibility take-up
2013/10/17
Are immigrants on welfare because they are more likely to be eligible or because they are more likely to claim benefits for which they are eligible? The answer is politically important, but because mo...
Redundancy Payments, Incomplete Labor Contracts, Unemployment and Welfare
Unemployment job protection severance payments
2013/10/17
It is frequently argued that pure government-mandated severance transfers by the employer to the worker have neither employment nor welfare effect because they can be offset by private transfers from ...
Immigrant Assimilation and Welfare Participation:Do Immigrants Assimilate Into or Out-of Welfare
Welfare immigration assimilation panel data
2013/10/17
This paper analyzes differences in welfare utilization between immigrants and natives in Sweden using a large panel data set, LINDA, for the years 1990 to 1996. Both welfare expenditures and immigrati...
Income and Employment Effects of Health Shocks - A Test Case for the German Welfare State
health labor force participation earnings welfare state
2013/10/17
Using data from the first eleven waves of the German Socio-Economic Panel this study investigates the dynamic effects of health shocks on employment and economic well-being of older workers. A health ...