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Speaking Up Against Bigotry Can Reduce Bad Behavior(图)
Speaking Up Against Bigotry Reduce Bad Behavior
2017/12/19
If you’re sitting around the holiday table and one of your curmudgeonly uncles says something unintentionally bigoted, your inclination may be to ask for more mashed potatoes and get on with the feast...
Women's Education and Family Behavior:Trends in Marriage,Divorce and Fertility
Marital and fertility patterns Racial and educational lines Financial security
2016/3/18
This paper examines how marital and fertility patterns have changed along racial and educational lines for men and women. Historically, women with more education have been the least likely to marry an...
Subsidized Contraception, Fertility, and Sexual Behavior
Subsidized Contraception Fertility Sexual Behavior
2015/9/21
Acknowledgements: The authors thank Bill Evans, Adam Sonfield, Ted Joyce, two anonymous
referees and seminar participants at the University of Maryland, the University of Connecticut,
the University...
Is There an Effect of Incremental Welfare Benefits on Fertility Behavior? A Look at the Family Cap
Welfare Benefits the Family Cap
2015/9/21
This analysis exploits the variation across states in the timing of policy implementation to
determine if family cap policies lead to a reduction in births to women ages 15 to 34. Vital
statistics b...
Male Circumcision and Risky Sexual Behavior in Zimbabwe: Evidence from the 2010-11 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey
HIV prevention Voluntary medical male circumcision
2015/7/27
In 2009, Zimbabwe adopted voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) as an additional method of HIV prevention. The promotion of VMMC has raised a major concern that it might lead to an increase in hi...
Spousal sexual violence, sexual behavior and sexually transmitted infections among ever-married women in Uganda
Spousal sexual violence Sexual behaviour and sexually transmitted infections
2015/7/22
Despite the increasing recognition of the significance of spousal sexual violence in developing countries, evidence on its consequences for reproductive health remains limited. The aim of the paper wa...
Organized by the IUSSP Scientific Committee on Historical Demography and University of Utah in recognition of the Utah Population Database 30th Anniversary. Funded by Huntsman Cancer Institute at the ...
Divorce as Risky Behavior
Divorce Risky Behavior
2015/1/22
We extend the orthodox divorce model by assuming risk averse individuals view marriage as risky, and divorce as even (location-independent) riskier. The model predicts that conditional on the expected...
Patterns of reproductive behavior in transitional Italy: The rediscovery of the Italian fertility survey of 1961
census data education fertility Italy socioeconomic status
2014/11/25
Background: Few studies have investigated the role of the intermediate variables of fertility at the micro-level in Italy, and, in particular, little is known about the influence of socioeconomic fact...
Fertility intentions: An approach based on the theory of planned behavior
family planning fertility theory of planned behavior
2014/11/25
Objective: To discuss issues and concerns in the application of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to the decision to have a child.Methods: We review the basic structure of the TPB, its principles, ...
Fertility and marriage behavior in Israel: Diversity, change, and stability
cohort family fertility Israel religion religiosity second demographic transition
2014/11/24
Background: Based on aggregate statistics, the population of Israel, as compared to all or most other developed societies, has very high levels of fertility and marriage (e.g. TFR of 2.96 in 2009 and ...
From desires to behavior: Moderating factors in a fertility transition
fertility fertility preferences fertility transition intention-behavior correspondence Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa
2014/11/20
Background: Extensive research in both developed and developing countries has shown that preferences and intentions for future childbearing predict behavior. However, very little of this research has ...
Incumbent Behavior: Vote-Seeking, Tax-Setting, and Yardstick Competition
Incumbent Behavior Vote-Seeking Tax-Setting Yardstick Competition
2014/3/14
This paper develops a model of the political economy of tax-setting in a multijurisdictional world, where voters' choices and incumbent behavior are determined simultaneously. Voters are assumed to ma...
Adolescent Mental Health, Behavior Problems, and Academic Achievement
adolescence education mental health stratifi cation substance use
2013/12/6
Prior research on the association of mental health and behavior problems with academic achievement is limited because it does not consider multiple problems simultaneously, take co-occurring problems ...
HIV/AIDS-related Expectations and Risky Sexual Behavior in Malawi
Life expectancy Malawi Risk Risky behavior Sexual behavior Sexually transmitted infections Subjectivity Sub-Saharan Africa
2014/3/31
Subjective expectations are likely to be an important determinant of health-related behaviors in a high-HIV-prevalence environment. We use probabilistic expectations data elicited from survey responde...