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Alzheimer's Disease as a Cause of Death in the U.S.:Estimates and Projections
Alzheimer's Disease Cause of Death U.S.
2016/3/18
The phrase "the demography of Alzheimer's disease" may be the best litmus test to distinguish demographers from epidemiologists. A typical reaction to this phrase from ademographer is "why Alzheimer's...
Dementia in Parkinson's Disease:Demographic Models and Estimates
Dementia Parkinson's Disease Demographic Models Estimates
2016/3/18
It is difficult to measure incidence and prevalence rates for rare conditions.For very rare conditions, the sample size requirements begin to approach the total population size. However, there is a ...
Effects of Age Misreporting on Mortality Estimates at Older Ages
Age Misreporting Mortality Estimates Older Ages
2016/3/18
This study examines how age misreporting typically affects estimates of mortality at older ages. We investigate the effects of three patterns of age misreporting & age overstatement, age understatemen...
AN EMPIRICAL TEST OF RESPONDENT-DRIVEN SAMPLING: POINT ESTIMATES, VARIANCE, DEGREE MEASURES, AND OUT-OF-EQUILIBRIUM DATA
population RESPONDENT-DRIVEN SAMPLING
2015/9/11
This paper, which is the first large scale application of Respondent-Driven
Sampling (RDS) to non-hidden populations, tests three factors related to RDS estimation
against institutional data using...
Re-analysis of 2011 Liberia Malaria Indicator Survey data to provide projeclevel IPTp, ITN and malaria treatment estimates: Rebuilding Basic Health Services Project
Malaria Evaluation Malaria Indicator Survey
2015/7/27
Malaria is one of many components addressed by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) funded Rebuilding Basic Health Services (RBHS) project. According to the 2011 Liberia Mala...
Register-based estimates of parents' coresidence in Sweden, 1969-2007
divorce family change non-marital childbearing separation Sweden
2014/11/25
Background: Many of the dramatic changes in family formation and dissolution observed in wealthy countries over the past 60 years are tracked through vital statistics or censuses. The signature change...
Validation of spatially allocated small area estimates for 1880 Census demography
census data small area estimation spatial allocation
2014/11/25
Objective: This paper details the validation of a methodology which spatially allocates Census microdata to census tracts, based on known, aggregate tract population distributions. To protect confiden...
Estimates of Age-Specific Reductions in HIV Prevalence in Uganda: Bayesian Melding Estimation and Probabilistic Population Forecast with an HIV-enabled Cohort Component Projection Model
Africa AIDS/HIV Bayesian melding Cohort Component Model of Population Projection estimation forecast IMIS incidence prevalence Tanzania Uganda
2014/11/21
Background: Much of our knowledge of the epidemiology and demography of HIV epidemics in Africa is derived from models fit to sparse, non-representative data. These often average over age and other im...
More on the cohort-component model of population projection in the context of HIV/AIDS: A Leslie matrix representation and new estimates
population projection matrix representation
2014/11/20
This article presents an extension of the cohort-component model of population projection
(CCMPP) first formulated by Heuveline (2003) that is capable of modeling a population
affected by HIV....
Schooling has Smaller or Insignificant Effects on Adult Health in the US than Suggested by Cross-Sectional Associations: New Estimates Using Relatively Large Samples of Identical Twins
Schooling, Education, Twins, Adult Health, Cross-Sectional Data, Mid-Atlantic Twin Registry Minnesota Twin Registry NAS-NRC Twin Registry of WWII Military Veterans Health Outcomes Schooling Attainment
2014/3/31
Adult health outcomes and health behaviors generally are strongly associated with schooling attainment. But such associations do not necessarily imply that schooling has causal effects on health outco...
Household Search or Individual Search: Does It Matter? Evidence from Lifetime Inequality Estimates
household search inequality structural estimation
2012/10/19
Search Models of the labor market are widespread and influential but they usually ignore that
labor market decisions are frequently taken at the household level. We fill this gap by
developing and e...
An Alternative Explanation for the Variation in Reported Estimates of Risk Aversion
variability in risk aversion estimation mean-variance estimation location scale
2012/10/22
There is a large literature estimating Arrow-Pratt coefficients of absolute and relative risk aversion. A striking feature of this literature is the very wide variation in the reported estimates of th...
Willingness to Accept Equals Willingness to Pay for Labor Market Estimates of the Value of Statistical Life
willingness to pay willingness to accept value of statistical life VSL CFOI panel data PSID
2012/10/22
Our research clarifies the conceptual linkages among willingness to pay for additional safety, willingness to accept less safety, and the value of statistical life (VSL). We present econometric estima...
Differences in Quality of Life Estimates Using Rents and Home Values
quality of life amenities rents housing wages
2012/10/23
Quality of life differences across areas can be measured by differences in “real wages”, where real wages are computed as nominal wages adjusted for the cost of living. Computing cost of living differ...
Does School Autonomy Make Sense Everywhere? Panel Estimates from PISA
school autonomy decentralization developing countries educational production international student achievement tests panel estimation
2012/10/18
Decentralization of decision-making is among the most intriguing recent school reforms, in part because countries went in opposite directions over the past decade and because prior evidence is inconcl...