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Shifting Attention From Theory to Practice in Philosophy of Biology
investigative practice gene concept evolutionary theory reductionism biology
2016/6/15
Traditional approaches in philosophy of biology focus attention on biological concepts, explanations, and theories, on evidential support and inter-theoretical relations. Newer approaches shift attent...
The speed of change:towards a discontinuity theory of immunity?
Immunology philosophy of immunology continuity-discontinuity theory self identity self-nonself theory model molecular biology
2016/6/15
Immunology, though deeply experimental in everyday practice, is also a theoretical discipline. Recent advances in the understanding of innate immunity, how it is triggered, and how it shares features ...
Belief revision theory studies how an ideal doxastic agent should revise her beliefs when she receives new information. In part I I will first present the AGM theory of belief revision (Alchourrón & G...
Belief revision theory studies how an ideal doxastic agent should revise her beliefs when she receives new information. In part I, I have first presented the AGM theory of belief revision. Then I have...
Can the Pessimistic Induction Be Saved from Semantic Anti-Realism about Scientific Theory?
pessimistic induction realism anti-realism supervaluations
2016/6/13
Scientific anti-realists who appeal to the pessimistic induction (PI) claim that the theoretical terms of past scientific theories often fail to refer to anything. But on standard views in philosophy ...
Overdetermination in Intuitive Causal Decision Theory
causal decision theory causation overdetermination preemption trumping decisional overdetermination
2016/6/12
Causal decision theory defines a rational action as the one that tends to cause the best outcomes. If we adopt counterfactual or probabilistic theories of causation, then we may face problems in overd...
A logical Reconstruction of Leonard Bloomfield's Linguistic Theory
structural linguistics structuralist approach lawlikeness theoretical terms theory change
2016/5/30
In this work we present a logical reconstruction of Leonard Bloom- field’s theory of structural linguistics. First, the central notions of this theory are analyzed and discussed. In the following sect...
CIFOL:Case-intensional first order logic.(I) Toward a theory of sorts
modal logic extension/intension intensional predication and quantification sortal tracing substance
2016/5/27
This is Part I of a two-part essay introducing case-intensional first-order logic (CIFOL), an easy-to-use, uniform, powerful, and useful combination of first order logic with modal logic resulting fro...
Axiomatic Method and Category Theory
axiomatic method category theory geometry logic intuition structuralism
2016/5/27
Lawvere’s axiomatization of topos theory and Voevodsky’s axiomatization of heigher homotopy theory exemplify a new way of axiomatic theory-building, which goes beyond the classical Hibert-style Axioma...
A brief introduction to the guidance theory of representation
reference mental content action
2015/7/30
Recent trends in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science can be fruitfully characterized as part of the ongoing attempt to come to grips with the very idea of homo sapiens--an intelligent, evolve...
南京师范大学公共管理学院当代西方哲学问题英文课件problem7 identity theory
南京师范大学公共管理学院 当代西方哲学问题 英文 课件 problem7 identity theory
2015/7/13
南京师范大学公共管理学院当代西方哲学问题英文课件problem7 identity theory。
A theory of causation: causae causantes (originating causes) as inus conditions in branching space-times
causation indeterminism inus conditions branching space-times
2011/9/6
Branching space-times (BST) theory, as developed elsewhere, permits a sound and rigorously definable notion of ``originating cause'' or causa causans---a type of transition event---of an outcome event...
EPR-like ``funny business'' in the theory of branching space-times
branching space-times EPR indeterminism cause correlation transition
2011/9/6
EPR-like phenomena are (presumably) indeterministic, but they furthermore suggest that our world involves seeming-strange ``funny business.'' Without invoking any heavy mathematics, the theory of bran...
Social Theory and Practice is intended to provide a forum for the discussion of theoretical and applied questions in social, political, legal, economic, educational, and moral philosophy, including cr...
《Cultural Logic An Electronic Journal of Marxism Theory and Practice》
Cultural Logic Electronic Journal
2010/2/24
Cultural Logic -- which has been on-line since 1997 -- is a non-profit, peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary journal that publishes essays, interviews, poetry, reviews (books, films, other media), etc. by...