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The Governance of "Well-Ordered Science",from Ideal Conversation to Public Debate
science&society well-ordered science ideal conversation nanotechnology science policy public participation ciencia y sociedad ciencia bien ordenada conversacion ideal nanotecnología política científica participacion publica
2016/6/13
In Science, Truth and Democracy (2001) and Science in a Democratic Society (2011a), Philip Kitcher proposed a model of “well-ordered science”. Through the development of a philosophical ideal, Kitcher...
Complacent and yet not complacent, intellectuals of the kind
I describe, pointing to the Apollonian “Know yourself”,
criticize and encourage criticism of the foundations of their
own belief syst...
Religion in Public Action: From Actors to Settings
religion, public interaction group style social settings
2013/12/6
contemporary social research often has located religion’s public influence by focusing on individual or collective religious actors. In this unitary actor model, religion is a stable, uniform feature ...
Let me begin with a personal reminiscence. The incident occurred in the late 1980s when
I was a doctoral student in theology. Through a variety of circumstances, it happened that JamesDoull had read ...
The Construction Of The Secular In Rawls And Hegel:Religion, Philosophy And Public Reason
Hegel Religion Philosophy
2009/12/3
It is nothing but a modern folly to try to alter a corrupt moral organization and code of
laws without changing the religion, – to make a revolution without having made a
reformation, to suppose tha...
Being Tibetan：Internet and Public Identity among Tibetan Youth
Being Tibetan Internet Public Identity
2009/11/27
This article focuses on the ways exiled Tibetan youth interact on the Internet. It is
argued that the discussions and debates on the Net not only communicate a sense of
unity, but that they strive t...
Uncertainty is a necessary condition for the sound moral and scientific conduct of research involving human subjects. If the expert scientific communities, medical or otherwise, lacked uncertainty abo...
In a recent paper presented to the religious studies and theology department at the University of Otago and more recently in the Journal of Religion & Society, Gregory Dawes has argued for the “presum...
Clinical research without consent in adults in the emergency setting: a review of patient and public views
adults emergency setting
2008/11/14
Background
In emergency research, obtaining informed consent can be problematic. Research to develop and improve treatments for patients admitted to hospital with life-threatening and debilitating co...
Survey of the general public's attitudes toward advance directives in Japan: How to respect patients' preferences
patients' preferences Japan
2008/11/12
Background
Japanese people have become increasingly interested in the expression and enhancement of their individual autonomy in medical decisions made regarding medical treatment at and toward the e...
Public appraisal of government efforts and participation intent in medico-ethical policymaking in Japan: a large scale national survey concerning brain death and organ transplant
organ transplant participation intent
2008/11/11
Background
Public satisfaction with policy process influences the legitimacy and acceptance of policies, and conditions the future political process, especially when contending ethical value judgment...
Critical reflections on evidence, ethics and effectiveness in the management of tuberculosis: public health and global perspectives
evidence ethics effectiveness
2008/11/10
Background
Tuberculosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Recent scholarly attention to public health ethics provides an opportunity to analyze several ethical issues raised by th...
Disclosure of cancer diagnosis and prognosis: a survey of the general public's attitudes toward doctors and family holding discretionary powers
discretionary powers doctors family
2008/11/10
Background
This study aimed to ask a sample of the general population about their preferences regarding doctors holding discretionary powers in relation to disclosing cancer diagnosis and prognosis.
...
Attitudes of the Japanese public and doctors towards use of archived information and samples without informed consent: Preliminary findings based on focus group interviews
Preliminary findings focus group interviews
2008/11/6
Background
The purpose of this study is to explore laypersons' attitudes toward the use of archived (existing) materials such as medical records and biological samples and to compare them with the at...
Philosophy of Science in the Public Interest: Useful Knowledge and the Common Good
Common Good Public Interest Logical Empiricism Useful Knowledge John Dewey Disinterested Objectivity
2011/9/8
The standard of disinterested objectivity embedded within the US Data Quality Act (2001) has been used by corporate and political interests as a way to limit the dissemination of scientific research r...