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What scientists know is not a function of what scientists know
judgement aggregation values in science community opinion
2016/5/30
There are two senses of `what scientists know': An individual sense in which scientists report their own opinions, and a collective sense in which one reports the state of the discipline. The latter i...
How do we know that research ethics committees are really working? The neglected role of outcomes assessment in research ethics review
ethics committees really working
2008/11/14
Background
Countries are increasingly devoting significant resources to creating or strengthening research ethics committees, but there has been insufficient attention to assessing whether these comm...
What you always wanted to know about Bohmian mechanics but were afraid to ask
Bohmian mechanics quantum field theory
2008/4/18
Bohmian mechanics is an alternative interpretation of quantum mechanics. We outline the main characteristics of its non-relativistic formulation. Most notably it does provide a simple solution to the ...
You Don't Know How you Think: Introspection and Language of Thought
Introspection language of thought inner speech imagery
2008/4/15
The question, ‘Is cognition linguistic?’ divides recent cognitive theories into two antagonistic groups. Sententialists claim that we think in some language, while advocates of non linguistic views of...
Jan IngenHousz, or why don't we know who discovered photosynthesis?
IngenHousz photosynthesis Enlightenment
2008/4/15
Who discovered photosynthesis? Not many people know. Jan IngenHousz' name has been forgotten, his life and works have disappeared in the mists of time. Still, the tale of his scientific endeavour show...
How Well Do We Know Our Own Conscious Experience? The Case of Human Echolocation
perception hearing audition psychology
2008/4/14
Researchers from the 1940's through the present have found that normal, sighted people can echolocate - that is, detect properties of silent objects by attending to sound reflected from them. We argue...
A professional biologist outlines a non-metaphysical, Darwinian, conceptual framework within which knowledge, its acquisition and evolution could be visualized and studied. The scheme assumes personal...
How Practical Know-how Contextualizes Theoretical Knowledge: Exporting Causal Knowledge from Laboratory to Nature
theory practice experimentation classical genetics cause
2008/3/31
Leading philosophical accounts of classical genetics presume that Morgan’s transmission theory can be understood independently of experimental practices. Experimentation is taken to be relevant to con...